Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1965896835> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1965896835 abstract "Prior studies demonstrate the suitability of natural language processing (NLP) for identifying pneumonia in chest radiograph (CXR) reports, however, few evaluate this approach in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. From a total of 194,615 ICU reports, we empirically developed a lexicon to categorize pneumonia-relevant terms and uncertainty profiles. We encoded lexicon items into unique queries within an NLP software application and designed an algorithm to assign automated interpretations (‘positive’, ‘possible’, or ‘negative’) based on each report’s query profile. We evaluated algorithm performance in a sample of 2,466 CXR reports interpreted by physician consensus and in two ICU patient subgroups including those admitted for pneumonia and for rheumatologic/endocrine diagnoses. Most reports were deemed ‘negative’ (51.8%) by physician consensus. Many were ‘possible’ (41.7%); only 6.5% were ‘positive’ for pneumonia. The lexicon included 105 terms and uncertainty profiles that were encoded into 31 NLP queries. Queries identified 534,322 ‘hits’ in the full sample, with 2.7 ± 2.6 ‘hits’ per report. An algorithm, comprised of twenty rules and probability steps, assigned interpretations to reports based on query profiles. In the validation set, the algorithm had 92.7% sensitivity, 91.1% specificity, 93.3% positive predictive value, and 90.3% negative predictive value for differentiating ‘negative’ from ‘positive’/’possible’ reports. In the ICU subgroups, the algorithm also demonstrated good performance, misclassifying few reports (5.8%). Many CXR reports in ICU patients demonstrate frank uncertainty regarding a pneumonia diagnosis. This electronic tool demonstrates promise for assigning automated interpretations to CXR reports by leveraging both terms and uncertainty profiles." @default.
- W1965896835 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5005693905 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5028894749 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5030941250 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5047682068 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5056043947 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5071842426 @default.
- W1965896835 creator A5073633406 @default.
- W1965896835 date "2013-08-15" @default.
- W1965896835 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1965896835 title "Automated identification of pneumonia in chest radiograph reports in critically ill patients" @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1560862568 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1947718141 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1965380368 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1976081951 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1982284741 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1982464493 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W1987195930 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2002514548 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2004637594 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2005853109 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2012688710 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2041345298 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2067998880 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2075305020 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2115915625 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2118500472 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2125726375 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2133979383 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2135583319 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2146717922 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2152344036 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2156518033 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2159294232 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2165456953 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2166503147 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W2319095379 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W4211194064 @default.
- W1965896835 cites W71813670 @default.
- W1965896835 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-13-90" @default.
- W1965896835 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3765332" @default.
- W1965896835 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23947340" @default.
- W1965896835 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W1965896835 type Work @default.
- W1965896835 sameAs 1965896835 @default.
- W1965896835 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352014 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352015 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352016 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352017 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352018 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352019 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352020 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352021 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352022 @default.
- W1965896835 countsByYear W19658968352023 @default.
- W1965896835 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5005693905 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5028894749 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5030941250 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5047682068 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5056043947 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5071842426 @default.
- W1965896835 hasAuthorship W1965896835A5073633406 @default.
- W1965896835 hasBestOaLocation W19658968351 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C116834253 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C204321447 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2776376669 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2778121359 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2781137159 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2987404301 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C2991859549 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C36454342 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C534262118 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConcept C94124525 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C116834253 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C119857082 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C126322002 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C126838900 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C154945302 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C177713679 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C204321447 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2776376669 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2777914695 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2778121359 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2781137159 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2987404301 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C2991859549 @default.
- W1965896835 hasConceptScore W1965896835C36454342 @default.