Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1966062507> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1966062507 endingPage "143" @default.
- W1966062507 startingPage "137" @default.
- W1966062507 abstract "The developmentally arrested infective larva of hookworms encounters a host-specific signal during invasion that initiates the resumption of suspended developmental pathways. The resumption of development during infection is analogous to recovery from the facultative arrested dauer stage in the free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Infective larvae of the canine hookworm Ancylostoma caninum resume feeding and secrete molecules important for infection when exposed to a host mimicking signal in vitro. This activation process is a model for the initial steps of the infective process. Dauer recovery requires protein synthesis, but not RNA synthesis in C. elegans. To determine the role of RNA and protein synthesis in hookworm infection, inhibitors of RNA and protein synthesis were tested for their effect on feeding and secretion by A. caninum infective larvae. The RNA synthesis inhibitors α-amanitin and actinomycin D inhibit feeding dose-dependently, with IC(50) values of 30 and 8 μM, respectively. The protein synthesis inhibitors puromycin (IC(50)=110 μM), cycloheximide (IC(50)=50 μM), and anisomycin (IC(50)=200 μM) also displayed dose-dependent inhibition of larval feeding. Significant inhibition of feeding by α-amanitin and anisomycin occurred when the inhibitors were added before 12h of the activation process, but not if the inhibitors were added after 12h. None of the RNA or protein synthesis inhibitors prevented secretion of the activation-associated protein ASP-1, despite nearly complete inhibition of feeding. The results indicate that unlike dauer recovery in C. elegans, de novo gene expression is required for hookworm larval activation, and the critical genes are expressed within 12h of exposure to activating stimuli. However, secretion of infection-associated proteins is independent of gene expression, indicating that the proteins are pre-synthesized and stored for rapid release during the initial stages of infection. The genes that are inhibited represent a subset of those required for the transition to parasitism, and therefore represent interesting targets for further investigation. Furthermore, while dauer recovery provides a useful model for hookworm infection, the differences identified here highlight the importance of exercising caution before making generalizations about parasitic nematodes based on C. elegans biology." @default.
- W1966062507 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1966062507 creator A5010501004 @default.
- W1966062507 creator A5012365349 @default.
- W1966062507 creator A5060834439 @default.
- W1966062507 creator A5086218613 @default.
- W1966062507 date "2011-06-01" @default.
- W1966062507 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1966062507 title "RNA and protein synthesis is required for Ancylostoma caninum larval activation" @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1444670066 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1545357297 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1966145280 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1967946050 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1970722033 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1976416661 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W1985646598 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2011161689 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2026642371 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2027675592 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2030372343 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2048643409 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2052819863 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2054247646 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2065721403 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2067263410 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2083429482 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2090721573 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2094134366 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2094658685 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2095786069 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2097265502 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2098350013 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2101108802 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2102113887 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2162195838 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W2167949270 @default.
- W1966062507 cites W4301385963 @default.
- W1966062507 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.01.062" @default.
- W1966062507 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3105239" @default.
- W1966062507 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21354706" @default.
- W1966062507 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W1966062507 type Work @default.
- W1966062507 sameAs 1966062507 @default.
- W1966062507 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W1966062507 countsByYear W19660625072016 @default.
- W1966062507 countsByYear W19660625072017 @default.
- W1966062507 countsByYear W19660625072018 @default.
- W1966062507 countsByYear W19660625072023 @default.
- W1966062507 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1966062507 hasAuthorship W1966062507A5010501004 @default.
- W1966062507 hasAuthorship W1966062507A5012365349 @default.
- W1966062507 hasAuthorship W1966062507A5060834439 @default.
- W1966062507 hasAuthorship W1966062507A5086218613 @default.
- W1966062507 hasBestOaLocation W19660625072 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C165901193 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C166703698 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C2778073123 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C2778128677 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C2778944004 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C2779200571 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C2780406733 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C3675279 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C104317684 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C153911025 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C165901193 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C166703698 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C203014093 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C2778073123 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C2778128677 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C2778944004 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C2779200571 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C2780406733 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C3675279 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C55493867 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C67705224 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C86803240 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C89423630 @default.
- W1966062507 hasConceptScore W1966062507C95444343 @default.
- W1966062507 hasIssue "1-3" @default.
- W1966062507 hasLocation W19660625071 @default.
- W1966062507 hasLocation W19660625072 @default.
- W1966062507 hasLocation W19660625073 @default.
- W1966062507 hasLocation W19660625074 @default.
- W1966062507 hasOpenAccess W1966062507 @default.
- W1966062507 hasPrimaryLocation W19660625071 @default.
- W1966062507 hasRelatedWork W1967633737 @default.
- W1966062507 hasRelatedWork W1975243897 @default.
- W1966062507 hasRelatedWork W1985916344 @default.
- W1966062507 hasRelatedWork W2002204586 @default.
- W1966062507 hasRelatedWork W2004874399 @default.