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- W1966227541 abstract "The impact of the Nuremberg trial on Germany has changed over time. It is not only a question of evolving legal debate, but also a correlation of historical, political and moral developments. The author considers the reception of the International Military Tribunal (IMT) trial during the Cold War. West Germany rejected Nuremberg's historic precedent, principally on the grounds that the Allies had enforced victors’ justice, and that the Tribunal had applied ex post facto law by violating the nullum crimen principle. Meanwhile, East Germany seemingly took up the cause of Nuremberg by prosecuting minor Nazi perpetrators. However, this affirmation was politically motivated, and it led to inhumane abuses of power, exemplified by the Waldheim trials. The reunification of Germany marked the beginning of a positive approach to the Nuremberg legacy: the new generation of judges, politicians and academics was increasingly sympathetic to international criminal justice, and adopted the Nuremberg precedent by dealing judicially with crimes committed in the East during the Cold War. The study goes on to deal with the relevance of West German legal critique for modern international criminal law. The author suggests that a distinction should be made between true victims of international crimes and those who wish to revise history by portraying themselves as such, as many West Germans did after World War II. Moreover, the ‘victors’ justice’ argument must not be used to conceal the fact that justice has indeed been administered. However, the criticism of the IMT's violation of the nullum crimen principle is firmly grounded in the German, as opposed to Anglo-American, legal tradition." @default.
- W1966227541 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1966227541 date "2006-09-01" @default.
- W1966227541 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1966227541 title "The Nuremberg Trial and its Impact on Germany" @default.
- W1966227541 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mql052" @default.
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