Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1967701198> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1967701198 endingPage "59" @default.
- W1967701198 startingPage "53" @default.
- W1967701198 abstract "Placental amino acid transport is essential for optimal fetal growth and development, with a reduced fetal provision of amino acids being implicated as a potential cause of fetal growth restriction (FGR). Understanding placental insufficiency related FGR has been aided by the development of mouse models that have features of the human disease. However, to take maximal advantage of these, methods are required to study placental function in the mouse. Here, we report a method to isolate plasma membrane vesicles from mouse placenta near-term and have used these to investigate two amino acid transporters, systems A and β, the activities of which are reduced in human placental microvillous plasma membrane (MVM) vesicles from FGR pregnancies. Plasma membrane vesicles were isolated at embryonic day 18 by a protocol involving homogenisation, MgCl2 precipitation and centrifugation. Vesicles were enriched 11.3 ± 0.5-fold in alkaline phosphatase activity as compared to initial homogenate, with minimal intracellular organelle contamination as judged by marker analyses. Cytochemistry revealed alkaline phosphatase was localised between trophoblast layers I and II, with intense reaction product deposited on the maternal-facing plasma membrane of layer II, suggesting that vesicles were derived from this trophoblast membrane. System A and system β activity in mouse placental vesicles, measured as Na+-dependent uptake of 14C-methylaminoisobutyric acid (MeAIB) and 3H-taurine respectively confirmed localisation of these transporters to the maternal-facing plasma membrane of layer II. Comparison to human placental MVM showed that system A activity was comparable at initial rate between species whilst system β activity was significantly lower in mouse. This mirrored the lower expression of TAUT observed in mouse placental vesicles. We conclude that syncytiotrophoblast layer II-derived plasma membrane vesicles can be isolated and used to examine transporter function." @default.
- W1967701198 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1967701198 creator A5000375093 @default.
- W1967701198 creator A5006744356 @default.
- W1967701198 creator A5066463861 @default.
- W1967701198 creator A5077345636 @default.
- W1967701198 creator A5083821626 @default.
- W1967701198 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W1967701198 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1967701198 title "Isolation of Plasma Membrane Vesicles from Mouse Placenta at Term and Measurement of System A and System β Amino Acid Transporter Activity" @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1515653072 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1571311092 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1804060812 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W192521681 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1947291173 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1966552488 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1969805452 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1973886564 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1986520434 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1986573932 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1989628571 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1989881961 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1994919529 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W1999946965 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2007042696 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2012207297 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2027742043 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2028386191 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2031327135 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2037080459 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2037921485 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2039704652 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2053585995 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2060071888 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2069619180 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2081329200 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2087337895 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2091382939 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2096018097 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2105807298 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2112287556 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2118284156 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2121291228 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2135312300 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2155091020 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2169040075 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2169892142 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2187921593 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2278844900 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2305919778 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2331780577 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2338845228 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W2407949979 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W1967701198 cites W48500119 @default.
- W1967701198 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2009.11.006" @default.
- W1967701198 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2877806" @default.
- W1967701198 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19954844" @default.
- W1967701198 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1967701198 type Work @default.
- W1967701198 sameAs 1967701198 @default.
- W1967701198 citedByCount "35" @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982012 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982013 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982014 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982015 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982017 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982018 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982019 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982020 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982021 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982022 @default.
- W1967701198 countsByYear W19677011982023 @default.
- W1967701198 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1967701198 hasAuthorship W1967701198A5000375093 @default.
- W1967701198 hasAuthorship W1967701198A5006744356 @default.
- W1967701198 hasAuthorship W1967701198A5066463861 @default.
- W1967701198 hasAuthorship W1967701198A5077345636 @default.
- W1967701198 hasAuthorship W1967701198A5083821626 @default.
- W1967701198 hasBestOaLocation W19677011981 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C130316041 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C160160445 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C172680121 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2776953305 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2777495146 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2780025047 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2780899479 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C2781313199 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1967701198 hasConcept C86803240 @default.