Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1969006044> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W1969006044 abstract "In addition to the effects of thyroid hormone that are mediated through interaction with chromatin-associated receptors, T4 modulates the activity of the cellular content of the membrane-associated protein type II iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase (5'D-II) by regulating its degradation through an actin-dependent extranuclear mechanism. Under the influence of thyroid hormone, the substrate-binding subunit of 5'D-II is translocated from the plasma membrane to an intracellular microfilament-associated pool. In glial cells, a 55-kilodalton (kDa) protein (glial-p55), which was shown to be identical to the 55-kDa monomer of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) also demonstrates a similar T4-dependent association to the F-actin microfilaments. To explore the role of glial-p55 in the extranuclear effect of thyroid hormone in glial cells, the effects of thyroid hormone on the subcellular localization of glial-p55 were further examined. The current study demonstrates the presence of two pools of glial-p55. While the majority of glial-p55 is associated with endoplasmic reticulum and represents PDI, approximately 25% of glial-p55 is cytosolic in the absence of thyroid hormone. Cytosolic glial-p55 is lost from the cells after mild permeabilization with saponin, and treatment of cells with T4 causes the shift of glial-p55 from the cytosolic pool to the subcellular fractions that contain the actin cytoskeleton. Crude microsomal preparations were prepared which contain membranes, microfilaments, and other particulate cell structures. In the absence of thyroid hormone, glial cells lack an intact actin cytoskeleton, and glial-p55 is easily removed from these preparations by conditions that remove extrinsic membrane proteins like PDI, such as alkaline pH and detergent extraction. In contrast, glial-p55 is not removed from the crude microsomes prepared from thyroid hormone-replete glial cells that contain an intact actin cytoskeleton. Since previous work in our laboratory indicated that glial-p55 becomes actin associated in a thyroid-dependent manner along with the substrate-binding subunit of 5'D-II, this study suggests that the 55-kDa monomer of PDI may play a role in the thyroid hormone-dependent regulation of actin polymerization and the degradation of 5'D-II." @default.
- W1969006044 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1969006044 creator A5053534737 @default.
- W1969006044 creator A5071917429 @default.
- W1969006044 creator A5081337475 @default.
- W1969006044 date "1992-11-01" @default.
- W1969006044 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W1969006044 title "Thyroid hormone-dependent redistribution of the 55-kilodalton monomer of protein disulfide isomerase in cultured glial cells." @default.
- W1969006044 cites W2003874734 @default.
- W1969006044 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W1969006044 cites W2254924583 @default.
- W1969006044 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/endo.131.5.1425439" @default.
- W1969006044 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1425439" @default.
- W1969006044 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W1969006044 type Work @default.
- W1969006044 sameAs 1969006044 @default.
- W1969006044 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W1969006044 countsByYear W19690060442014 @default.
- W1969006044 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1969006044 hasAuthorship W1969006044A5053534737 @default.
- W1969006044 hasAuthorship W1969006044A5071917429 @default.
- W1969006044 hasAuthorship W1969006044A5081337475 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C142669718 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C158617107 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C189040839 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C2780884517 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C5098756 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConcept C98539663 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C126322002 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C134018914 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C142669718 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C1491633281 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C158617107 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C181199279 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C189040839 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C2780884517 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C5098756 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C529278444 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C55493867 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C71924100 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C86803240 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C95444343 @default.
- W1969006044 hasConceptScore W1969006044C98539663 @default.
- W1969006044 hasLocation W19690060441 @default.
- W1969006044 hasLocation W19690060442 @default.
- W1969006044 hasOpenAccess W1969006044 @default.
- W1969006044 hasPrimaryLocation W19690060441 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W1497702588 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W1621741447 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2027411904 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2042981731 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2122860143 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2156617634 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2168158378 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W2351943678 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W3159607164 @default.
- W1969006044 hasRelatedWork W3183741787 @default.
- W1969006044 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1969006044 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1969006044 magId "1969006044" @default.
- W1969006044 workType "article" @default.