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- W1969053516 abstract "In Brief Background Type-specific serological tests have allowed for a better understanding of the epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infection in Africa. Goal The goal was to determine risk factors for HSV-2 among bar and hotel workers in Moshi, Tanzania. Study Design A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 515 workers in randomly selected bars and hotels in Moshi. Results The seroprevalence of HSV-2 was 43.5%. Women were more likely to be HSV-2-seropositive than men (age-adjusted OR = 3.8; 95% CI = 2.5–5.8). In multivariate analyses, age was positively associated with HSV-2 in both women and men. HIV-1-seropositive women had a significantly increased risk of HSV-2 infection (adjusted OR = 2.8; 95% CI = 1.5–5.1). Other predictors of HSV-2 were religion and sexual behavior for women and level of education, frequency of alcohol use, and concurrent partners for men. Conclusion The most common genital infection was that with HSV-2. Control of HSV-2 might be an important strategy for HIV-1 infection prevention in this population. In a study of bar and hotel workers in northern Tanzania, HSV-2 was significantly associated with age, level of education, HIV-1 infection, sexual behavior, religion, and alcohol use." @default.
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- W1969053516 date "2003-03-01" @default.
- W1969053516 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1969053516 title "Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Infection Among Bar and Hotel Workers in Northern Tanzania" @default.
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- W1969053516 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00007435-200303000-00001" @default.
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