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- W1969132455 abstract "This investigation was carried out with a new apparatus designed with a view to measuring accurately the clinging power of cotton fibres at different angles of slippage. The important conclusions drawn from the data obtained are summarised below: The fibres of a coarse cotton possess rougher surface than those of a fine cotton. Beyond a certain limit of coarseness the roughness of surface increases at a greater rate than the coarseness. Inversely, above a certain degree of fineness, roughness of fibre surface alters very slowly. The extent to which clinging power may be expected to increase with the number of convolutions per inch is largely offset by the irregularity of spacing of the convolutions and the distributions of surface corrugations. Up to a limit the intrinsic clinging power increases with the amount of wax per unit surface. Beyond this limit it assumes a more or less steady value. The implications of these phenomena are discussed. High humidities tend to reduce clinging power. A similar effect is produced by low temperatures. It is probable that these phenomena are caused by alteration in the amount of moisture residing on the fibre surface. At low pressures between the pads the coefficient of friction generally decreases as pressure is increased. This is probably due to imperfect contact. Good contact is established at a pressure ranging between 5 and 6 cms. of mercury for different cottons; beyond this point the coefficient of friction assumes a fairly steady value. Previous swelling in alkali reduces the clinging power and also renders it less variable. The clinging power increases significantly when the wax is removed from the fibre. It is highly probable that this increase in clinging power is the action of freshly revealed surface corrugations which were previously hidden under wax deposits." @default.
- W1969132455 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1969132455 date "1938-11-01" @default.
- W1969132455 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1969132455 title "23—THE CLINGING POWER OF SINGLE COTTON FIBRES IN RELATION TO THEIR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES" @default.
- W1969132455 cites W2125796537 @default.
- W1969132455 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/19447023808631798" @default.
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