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- W1970188324 abstract "The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a major degrading enzyme in the metabolic pathways of catecholaminergic neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine. This study investigated whether the functionally relevant Val108/158Met gene variant is associated with differential antidepressant response to mirtazapine and/or paroxetine in 102 patients with major depression (DSM-IV criteria) participating in a randomized clinical trial with both drugs. In patients treated with mirtazapine, but not paroxetine, allelic variations in the COMT gene were associated with differential response. COMTVAL/VAL and COMTVAL/MET genotype carriers showed a better response than COMTMET/MET-bearing patients in the mirtazapine group. Moreover, carriers of the COMTVAL/VAL or COMTVAL/MET genotype had significantly greater HAMD-17 (Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 17 item version) score reductions than COMTMET/MET homozygotes from week 2 to 6, respectively, in the mirtazapine group. Time course of response and antidepressant efficacy of mirtazapine, but not paroxetine, seem to be influenced in a clinically relevant manner by this allelic variation within the COMT gene." @default.
- W1970188324 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1970188324 date "2004-11-02" @default.
- W1970188324 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W1970188324 title "The catechol-O-methyltransferase Val108/158Met polymorphism affects short-term treatment response to mirtazapine, but not to paroxetine in major depression" @default.
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- W1970188324 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.tpj.6500289" @default.
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