Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1970996834> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1970996834 endingPage "252" @default.
- W1970996834 startingPage "239" @default.
- W1970996834 abstract "We describe synthetic strategies for the biotinylation of testosterone (T) at positions 3, 7α, 17α, and 19. These T probes are able to mimic ligand binding and may provide for a better understanding of the biospecific interaction with steroid-binding proteins such as the androgen receptor, anti-steroid antibodies, or steroid-binding serum globulins. For the 7α- and 17α-derivatives, biotinyl-N-hydroxy-succinimide esters with different types of spacer chains were used. The 3-biotin hydrazone derivative was produced using N-(ε-biotinyl)-caproyl hydrazide, whereas for the 19-biotinylation, a biotinyl-1-N-diamino-3,6-dioxaoctane-amide was applied. Key reaction for the biotinylation at position 3 is the oximation of the 3-oxo function. The 17α-position is accessible by the reaction of the 3-protected 4-androsten-17-epoxide with oxygen in the β-position, followed by nucleophilic ring opening with cyanide which provides the 17α-cyanomethyl derivative. The key step is the regioselective ketal protection of the 3-oxo function of androst-4-ene-3,17-dione using a stannoxane catalyst. An alternative pathway for the insertion of biotin at the 19-position was established by the synthesis of 17β-hydroxy-androst-4-en-3-one-19-yl carboxymethyl ether. After activation by the carbodiimide method, the compound reacts with aminoterminal biotin derivatives. The copper(I)-catalyzed 1,6 Michael addition of 17-acetoxy-6,7-dehydro-T leads to 7α-derivatives by use of ω-silyl protected hydroxylalkyl-modified Grignard reagents. A functional group interconversion using the Staudinger reaction transforms the azide function into a primary ω-amino group. The absolute configurations of the different biotinylated derivatives were investigated by 1H NMR studies. For the 7α-biotinylated T series, additionally, an X-ray analysis proved the axial position of the spacer group. This results in a vertical orientation of the biotin moiety toward the α-face of the planar tetracyclic backbone. Thus, a negligible alteration of the original structure of the upper β-face offers the feasibility of applying the 7α-derivatives as optimal immunochemical tracers in competitive immunoassays. Biotinylated T derivatives should be also suitable for ligand-binding studies to the androgen receptor or to sex hormone-binding globulin." @default.
- W1970996834 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5004450469 @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5021086065 @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5056881592 @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5063830479 @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5071644998 @default.
- W1970996834 creator A5071724648 @default.
- W1970996834 date "2000-03-01" @default.
- W1970996834 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1970996834 title "Concepts for the Syntheses of Biotinylated Steroids. Part I: Testosterone Derivatives as Immunochemical Probes" @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1531743651 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1646536031 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1915833704 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1963706644 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1977593869 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1981244712 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1987059649 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1990730957 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1991416710 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W1998183483 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2020093730 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2024518168 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2030819637 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2034866073 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2038089857 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2039864977 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2054084333 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2056664892 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2064418638 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2066570340 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2067539975 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2069382597 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2075650452 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2085236460 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2088346054 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2094232700 @default.
- W1970996834 cites W2115874396 @default.
- W1970996834 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/bc9901402" @default.
- W1970996834 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10725101" @default.
- W1970996834 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1970996834 type Work @default.
- W1970996834 sameAs 1970996834 @default.
- W1970996834 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W1970996834 countsByYear W19709968342013 @default.
- W1970996834 countsByYear W19709968342014 @default.
- W1970996834 countsByYear W19709968342016 @default.
- W1970996834 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5004450469 @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5021086065 @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5056881592 @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5063830479 @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5071644998 @default.
- W1970996834 hasAuthorship W1970996834A5071724648 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C176406525 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C204628709 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C21951064 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2775998212 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2778204606 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2778439535 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2780741609 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2780902042 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C2780997848 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C5304478 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C59759590 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C161790260 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C176406525 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C178790620 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C185592680 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C204628709 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C21951064 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2775998212 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2778204606 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2778439535 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2780741609 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2780902042 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C2780997848 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C5304478 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C55493867 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C59759590 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C71240020 @default.
- W1970996834 hasConceptScore W1970996834C71315377 @default.
- W1970996834 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1970996834 hasLocation W19709968341 @default.
- W1970996834 hasLocation W19709968342 @default.
- W1970996834 hasOpenAccess W1970996834 @default.
- W1970996834 hasPrimaryLocation W19709968341 @default.
- W1970996834 hasRelatedWork W1195340218 @default.
- W1970996834 hasRelatedWork W1970996834 @default.
- W1970996834 hasRelatedWork W1972916954 @default.
- W1970996834 hasRelatedWork W1997728477 @default.
- W1970996834 hasRelatedWork W2009112386 @default.