Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1971242008> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1971242008 endingPage "3411" @default.
- W1971242008 startingPage "3401" @default.
- W1971242008 abstract "Certain palagonites from Hawaii are considered to be among the best analogs for Martian fines, based upon similar spectral properties. For this study, three distinctly colored layers were sampled from slightly palagonitized basaltic tephra just below the summit of Mauna Kea at 4145 m elevation. The mineralogy of size fractions of these samples was examined by diffuse reflectance (visible and near‐IR) and far‐IR spectroscopy, optical microscopy, X ray diffraction, Mössbauer spectroscopy, magnetic analysis, electron microprobe analysis (EMPA), and transmission and scanning electron microscopy. For the 20–1000 μm size fraction, sample HWMK11 (red) is essentially completely oxidized and has a hematite (Ti‐hematite) pigment dispersed throughout the silicate matrix. The alteration is present throughout particle volumes, and only a trace amount of glass is present; no palagonitic rinds were detected. In addition to ferric Fe‐Ti oxides, other phases detected were plagioclase feldspar and a trace of olivine. Sample HWMK12 (black) has the lowest proportion of ferric‐bearing phases and is thus least weathered. It consists mostly of unaltered glass with embedded plagioclase and minor amounts of pyroxene, olivine, and Ti‐magnetite. In some grains, a thin palagonitic rind is visible, indicating some surface alteration. The mineralogy for sample HWMK13 (yellow) is the same as that for HWMK12, except that it has distinct, well‐developed palagonitic rinds consisting of erionite and smectite. For all samples, the amount of glass and plagioclase decreases and the amount of smectite increases with decreasing particle size for size fractions <20 μm. For HWMK11, the amount of hematite is essentially constant, and mica is present only in the coarse clay‐sized fraction; smectites are low in structural Fe. For HWMK12 and HWMK13, the zeolite erionite is present along with smectites and nanophase ferric oxides (np‐Ox). Erionite abundance decreases and np‐Ox abundance increases with decreasing particle size. The smectite in both black and yellow samples contains some Fe 3+ in octahedral layers. There were only two mineral phases containing iron in the fine clay fraction, namely, smectites and iron oxides. For HWMK11, relatively large iron oxide particles (0.1 to 0.4 μm) were dispersed on clay surfaces; for HWMK12 and HWMK13, much finer np‐Ox particles were present in lesser concentrations. Formation of the zeolite erionite is consistent with the arid climate zone where these samples were collected. However, transient hydrothermal processes that occurred during the eruption of Mauna Kea volcano under its permanent ice cap during the Pleistocene may have resulted in minerals such as zeolites and smectites which may persist as relicts over a long period of time. Most of the iron released during weathering of basaltic tephra precipitated as poorly crystalline iron oxides and some of the Fe has substituted for the octahedral cations in the structure of authigenic smectites. The Ti‐hematite in HWMK11, however, is the result of high‐temperature oxidation of Ti‐magnetite and exsolution from ironbearing silicate phases. Visible and near‐IR reflectivity spectra for the <20 μm size fraction of HWMK11 is dominated by well‐crystalline Ti‐hematite. Corresponding spectra for HWMK12 and HWMK13, whose ferric mineralogy is dominated by np‐Ox particles, are more similar to Martian bright‐region spectra." @default.
- W1971242008 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1971242008 creator A5055441906 @default.
- W1971242008 creator A5074083352 @default.
- W1971242008 creator A5086253195 @default.
- W1971242008 creator A5090457774 @default.
- W1971242008 creator A5090773832 @default.
- W1971242008 date "1993-02-25" @default.
- W1971242008 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1971242008 title "Mineralogy of three slightly palagonitized basaltic tephra samples from the summit of Mauna Kea, Hawaii" @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1852865358 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1966798775 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1971358825 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1978787990 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1987298886 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W1988182294 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2014593146 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2027646770 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2032527555 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2035129310 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2041243147 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2043646123 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2054549704 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2054809586 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2064619308 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2064929986 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2065583375 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2073277770 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2082530705 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2087508341 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2087792793 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2091504385 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2100489794 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2103448978 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2142387025 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2162978469 @default.
- W1971242008 cites W2167403351 @default.
- W1971242008 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/92je02590" @default.
- W1971242008 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W1971242008 type Work @default.
- W1971242008 sameAs 1971242008 @default.
- W1971242008 citedByCount "56" @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082012 @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082016 @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082018 @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082019 @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082020 @default.
- W1971242008 countsByYear W19712420082022 @default.
- W1971242008 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1971242008 hasAuthorship W1971242008A5055441906 @default.
- W1971242008 hasAuthorship W1971242008A5074083352 @default.
- W1971242008 hasAuthorship W1971242008A5086253195 @default.
- W1971242008 hasAuthorship W1971242008A5090457774 @default.
- W1971242008 hasAuthorship W1971242008A5090773832 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C138411078 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2777335606 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2778998827 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2779131772 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2779181077 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2779870107 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2780364934 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C2780652884 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConcept C87457978 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C107872376 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C113196181 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C120806208 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C127313418 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C138411078 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C151730666 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C17409809 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C178790620 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C185592680 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C192562407 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C199289684 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2777335606 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2778998827 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2779131772 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2779181077 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2779870107 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2780364934 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C2780652884 @default.
- W1971242008 hasConceptScore W1971242008C87457978 @default.
- W1971242008 hasIssue "E2" @default.
- W1971242008 hasLocation W19712420081 @default.
- W1971242008 hasOpenAccess W1971242008 @default.
- W1971242008 hasPrimaryLocation W19712420081 @default.
- W1971242008 hasRelatedWork W1612820227 @default.
- W1971242008 hasRelatedWork W1669233057 @default.