Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1971297069> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1971297069 endingPage "2946" @default.
- W1971297069 startingPage "2936" @default.
- W1971297069 abstract "Especially for the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients, the use of process analytical technology (PAT) is highly encouraged by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. In crystallization and granulation processes, in situ particle characterization is the most important PAT. The technique of Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (FBRM) is very well-suited for in situ particle characterization. A large community of users successfully applies FBRM technology for monitoring, fault detection, and quality control of dynamic processes. However, FBRM measurements are not easy to interpret, because the measured chord-length distribution (CLD) is different from any type of particle size distribution (PSD). For monitoring purposes, moments of the PSD are usually correlated empirically to moments of the CLD. Alternatively, process phenomena such as secondary nucleation and particle growth can be attributed to the time evolution of the number of chords detected in a length interval. To the authors’ knowledge, no publication has examined the accuracy of such correlations or presented a methodology to set the boundaries for the chord-length intervals. In this work, a mathematical method is presented with which a set of measured CLDs can be reduced to a small number of chord length classes, so that the class boundaries are chosen in an optimal way. A reconstruction of PSDs from FBRM data is not used for process monitoring in this work, because such a reconstruction may lack accuracy, as shown in earlier work [Kail et al. Chem. Eng. Sci. 2009]. The method presented in this work relies either on a simulation using the optical FBRM model presented in earlier work [Kail et al. Powder Technol. 2008, 185 (3), 211−222] or on reference experiments. With the presented methods, a batch crystallization of α-lactose monohydrate is analyzed. In addition, measurement artifacts observed in FBRM data are explained and discussed." @default.
- W1971297069 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1971297069 creator A5025557563 @default.
- W1971297069 creator A5039101359 @default.
- W1971297069 creator A5064942878 @default.
- W1971297069 date "2009-02-11" @default.
- W1971297069 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W1971297069 title "Process Analysis by Means of Focused Beam Reflectance Measurements" @default.
- W1971297069 cites W183339570 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1963993938 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1980138950 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1984527118 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1985970679 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1992217230 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W1999133878 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2000457895 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2021283378 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2024906607 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2026566224 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2026812506 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2035871220 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2037351439 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2039908090 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2040722428 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2041186657 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2047707452 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2047919981 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2049057219 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2057228618 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2058827506 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2059662025 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2062769921 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2076305665 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2077967306 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2078329167 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2085847208 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2086809696 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2088460496 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2091669252 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2094199178 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2105799916 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2110353678 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2111769056 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2114344618 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2120524489 @default.
- W1971297069 cites W2122163372 @default.
- W1971297069 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/ie800839s" @default.
- W1971297069 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W1971297069 type Work @default.
- W1971297069 sameAs 1971297069 @default.
- W1971297069 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692012 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692013 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692014 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692015 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692016 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692017 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692018 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692019 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692020 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692021 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692022 @default.
- W1971297069 countsByYear W19712970692023 @default.
- W1971297069 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1971297069 hasAuthorship W1971297069A5025557563 @default.
- W1971297069 hasAuthorship W1971297069A5039101359 @default.
- W1971297069 hasAuthorship W1971297069A5064942878 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C120314980 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C174998907 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C178144697 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C186060115 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C187530423 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C18762648 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C194147245 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C21547014 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C2778517922 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C2780841128 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C60448018 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C61048295 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C88463166 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConcept C98045186 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConceptScore W1971297069C111919701 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConceptScore W1971297069C120314980 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConceptScore W1971297069C120665830 @default.
- W1971297069 hasConceptScore W1971297069C121332964 @default.