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- W1971994673 abstract "Spam e-mail is not only a waste of time for the recipients but can also spread harmful messages and viruses. To avoid spam filters, spam senders usually send images instead of text. Traditional image spam filters have weaknesses in scanning documents and photographs. However, to transmit information, text is always used in image spam. Therefore, in this study, we classify mail images by the configuration of letters and images. We propose a spam detection method that uses Sobel operators for edge detection." @default.
- W1971994673 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1971994673 date "2011-11-01" @default.
- W1971994673 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1971994673 title "Using Diagonal and Horizontal Vertical Sobel Operators Spam Detection" @default.
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- W1971994673 doi "https://doi.org/10.1109/incos.2011.160" @default.
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