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- W1972934650 abstract "Germinating seedlings of mung bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv. K-16) were treated with different concentrations of cadmium acetate (10, 50 and 100 μM). Cd2+ lowered the chlorophyll and heme levels. The level of lipid peroxides were higher on day 3 than on day 6. However, Cd2+ treatment significantly enhanced the level of lipid peroxides. Similarly, a dose-dependent induction of lipoxygenase (EC 1.13.11.12) activity was observed with Cd2+ treatment. Further, the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) and catalase (EC 1.11.1.6) were decreased. Our results suggest that lipoxygenase-mediated accumulation of lipid peroxides on the one hand and inhibition of free radical scavenging enzymes like superoxide dismutase and catalase on the other caused a pronounced reduction in the chlorophyll and heme levels of the seedlings. The experiments conducted on the effect of Cd2+ on dark-grown seedlings did not conform with the result of light-grown seedlings. Though chlorophyll and heme levels decreased in a dose-dependent manner, no accumulation of lipid peroxides was observed, suggesting that the inhibition of chlorophyll synthesis by Cd2+ is achieved both by reaction with constituent biosynthetic enzymes as well as peroxide-mediated degradation." @default.
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- W1972934650 date "1992-05-01" @default.
- W1972934650 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1972934650 title "Phytotoxicity of cadmium ions on germinating seedlings of mung bean (Phaseolus vulgaris): Involvement of lipid peroxides in chlorphyll degradation" @default.
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- W1972934650 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1992.tb05267.x" @default.
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