Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1973263005> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1973263005 endingPage "529" @default.
- W1973263005 startingPage "519" @default.
- W1973263005 abstract "Local and systemic AngII (angiotensin II) levels are regulated by ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2), which is reduced in diabetic tissues. In the present study, we examine the effect of ACE2 deficiency on the early cardiac and vascular changes associated with experimental diabetes. Streptozotocin diabetes was induced in male C57BL6 mice and Ace2-KO (knockout) mice, and markers of RAS (renin–angiotensin system) activity, cardiac function and injury were assessed after 10 weeks. In a second protocol, diabetes was induced in male ApoE (apolipoprotein E)-KO mice and ApoE/Ace2-double-KO mice, and plaque accumulation and markers of atherogenesis assessed after 20 weeks. The induction of diabetes in wild-type mice led to reduced ACE2 expression and activity in the heart, elevated circulating AngII levels and reduced cardiac Ang-(1–7) [angiotensin-(1–7)] levels. This was associated structurally with thinning of the LV (left ventricular) wall and mild ventricular dilatation, and histologically with increased cardiomyocyte apoptosis on TUNEL (terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labelling) staining and compensatory hypertrophy denoted by an increased cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area. By contrast Ace2-KO mice failed to increase circulating AngII concentration, experienced a paradoxical fall in cardiac AngII levels and no change in Ang-(1–7) following the onset of diabetes. At the same time the major phenotypic differences between Ace2-deficient and Ace2-replete mice with respect to BP (blood pressure) and cardiac hypertrophy were eliminated following the induction of diabetes. Consistent with findings in the heart, the accelerated atherosclerosis that was observed in diabetic ApoE-KO mice was not seen in diabetic ApoE/Ace2-KO mice, which experienced no further increase in plaque accumulation or expression in key adhesion molecules beyond that seen in ApoE/Ace2-KO mice. These results point to the potential role of ACE2 deficiency in regulating the tissue and circulating levels of AngII and their sequelae in the context of diabetes, as well as the preservation or augmentation of ACE2 expression or activity as a potential therapeutic target for the prevention of CVD (cardiovascular disease) in diabetes." @default.
- W1973263005 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5008098216 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5024263113 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5025133583 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5058755578 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5062670268 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5067722608 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5081705050 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5087825229 @default.
- W1973263005 creator A5091103342 @default.
- W1973263005 date "2012-07-03" @default.
- W1973263005 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1973263005 title "Interaction of diabetes and ACE2 in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease in experimental diabetes" @default.
- W1973263005 cites W1973264517 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W1989101440 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2000040025 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2001084782 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2004840558 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2020693867 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2025672718 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2027381170 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2035442187 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2049202743 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2054005523 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2060171803 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2063069042 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2070647639 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2080373577 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2091430270 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2097474009 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2098328780 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2101457616 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2105677438 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2109967971 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2110427753 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2111639723 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2113257943 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2123368332 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2125931795 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2126651811 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2135832604 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2137329488 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2142967092 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2145785018 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2150193183 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2151150148 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2151190145 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2159220813 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2160382989 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2163610648 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2167113946 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W2328769825 @default.
- W1973263005 cites W4210447124 @default.
- W1973263005 doi "https://doi.org/10.1042/cs20110668" @default.
- W1973263005 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22616805" @default.
- W1973263005 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W1973263005 type Work @default.
- W1973263005 sameAs 1973263005 @default.
- W1973263005 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052012 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052013 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052014 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052015 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052016 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052017 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052018 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052019 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052020 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052021 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052022 @default.
- W1973263005 countsByYear W19732630052023 @default.
- W1973263005 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5008098216 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5024263113 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5025133583 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5058755578 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5062670268 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5067722608 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5081705050 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5087825229 @default.
- W1973263005 hasAuthorship W1973263005A5091103342 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C196795494 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C198710026 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2775946041 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2776553924 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2778797674 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2779280383 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C2908929049 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W1973263005 hasConcept C71924100 @default.