Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1973652786> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1973652786 endingPage "e3286" @default.
- W1973652786 startingPage "e3286" @default.
- W1973652786 abstract "Extensive use of praziquantel for treatment and control of schistosomiasis requires a comprehensive understanding of efficacy and safety of various doses for different Schistosoma species.A systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative and non-comparative trials of praziquantel at any dose for any Schistosoma species assessed within two months post-treatment. Of 273 studies identified, 55 were eligible (19,499 subjects treated with praziquantel, control treatment or placebo). Most studied were in school-aged children (64%), S. mansoni (58%), and the 40 mg/kg dose (56%); 68% of subjects were in Africa. Efficacy was assessed as cure rate (CR, n=17,017) and egg reduction rate (ERR, n=13,007); safety as adverse events (AE) incidence. The WHO-recommended dose of praziquantel 40 mg/kg achieved CRs of 94.7% (95%CI 92.2-98.0) for S. japonicum, 77.1% (68.4-85.1) for S. haematobium, 76.7% (95%CI 71.9-81.2) for S. mansoni, and 63.5% (95%CI 48.2-77.0) for mixed S. haematobium/S. mansoni infections. Using a random-effect meta-analysis regression model, a dose-effect for CR was found up to 40 mg/kg for S. mansoni and 30 mg/kg for S. haematobium. The mean ERR was 95% for S. japonicum, 94.1% for S. haematobium, and 86.3% for S. mansoni. No significant relationship between dose and ERR was detected. Tolerability was assessed in 40 studies (12,435 subjects). On average, 56.9% (95%CI 47.4-67.9) of the subjects receiving praziquantel 40 mg/kg experienced an AE. The incidence of AEs ranged from 2.3% for urticaria to 31.1% for abdominal pain.The large number of subjects allows generalizable conclusions despite the inherent limitations of aggregated-data meta-analyses. The choice of praziquantel dose of 40 mg/kg is justified as a reasonable compromise for all species and ages, although in a proportion of sites efficacy may be lower than expected and age effects could not be fully explored." @default.
- W1973652786 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1973652786 creator A5054185332 @default.
- W1973652786 creator A5068881280 @default.
- W1973652786 date "2014-11-20" @default.
- W1973652786 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W1973652786 title "Clinical Efficacy and Tolerability of Praziquantel for Intestinal and Urinary Schistosomiasis—A Meta-analysis of Comparative and Non-comparative Clinical Trials" @default.
- W1973652786 cites W1951077966 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W1966123200 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W1968085418 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W1982267520 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W1996978265 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2004888185 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2005481109 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2010157824 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2019666272 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2019877879 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2020157772 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2024051562 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2030583642 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2033216955 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2033890227 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2035804446 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2047007236 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2052020876 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2062087372 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2065475358 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2066483046 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2070739090 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2074337670 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2080625078 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2085648848 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2089683562 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2097326958 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2106513491 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2107328434 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2112823180 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2117193654 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2123914840 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2124982892 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2132753699 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2143551336 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2144161043 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2148334209 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2151867869 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2153816682 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2161980749 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2167306484 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2169568557 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2287688701 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2398902669 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2399576675 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2411355612 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2412505069 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2417407921 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W2435607350 @default.
- W1973652786 cites W309036291 @default.
- W1973652786 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003286" @default.
- W1973652786 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4238982" @default.
- W1973652786 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25412105" @default.
- W1973652786 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W1973652786 type Work @default.
- W1973652786 sameAs 1973652786 @default.
- W1973652786 citedByCount "121" @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862015 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862016 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862017 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862018 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862019 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862020 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862021 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862022 @default.
- W1973652786 countsByYear W19736527862023 @default.
- W1973652786 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1973652786 hasAuthorship W1973652786A5054185332 @default.
- W1973652786 hasAuthorship W1973652786A5068881280 @default.
- W1973652786 hasBestOaLocation W19736527861 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C165901193 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2776225656 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2776863245 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2776908094 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2777445151 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2778375690 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C2779744950 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConceptScore W1973652786C126322002 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConceptScore W1973652786C142724271 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConceptScore W1973652786C165901193 @default.
- W1973652786 hasConceptScore W1973652786C197934379 @default.