Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1974079991> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W1974079991 endingPage "211" @default.
- W1974079991 startingPage "204" @default.
- W1974079991 abstract "<i>Background:</i> Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) are well known to be sensitive to irritation from the environment due to the impaired function of the stratum corneum (SC). Electrical current perception threshold (CPT) evaluation quantifies the sensory threshold to transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the sensory nerves. <i>Objective:</i> To study the CPT in a noninvasive fashion using Neurometer<sup>®</sup> CPT/C, together with measurements of various functions of the SC. <i>Methods:</i> We measured the CPT on the flexor forearm and cheek of AD patients and normal individuals. Subsequently, we evaluated the CPT and skin sensitivity to a 30% aqueous solution of lactic acid after the infliction of various mildly disruptive measures on the SC on the flexor forearm of healthy individuals by the following three methods: (1) removal of the superficial sebum with acetone/ether, (2) scarification with a needle and (3) tape stripping of the SC. Finally, we examined the effect of topical applications of emollients such as petrolatum or a moisturizing cream to the scratched skin. <i>Results: </i>AD patients showed a lower barrier function and lower CPT than normal individuals. In subsequent studies conducted in normal individuals, the CPT was found to be inversely correlated with transepidermal water loss (TEWL) levels after tape stripping. However, most of all, the partial superficial scarification with a needle decreased the CPT and increased the lactic acid stinging response. Prolonged removal of lipids from the SC with acetone/ether for 30 min that increased the TEWL levels for only 1 day decreased the high-frequency conductance value for 2 days and the CPT only on the 2nd day after treatment. Topical applications of emollients were effective to prevent the increased sensitivity caused by scratching. <i>Conclusions: </i>AD patients showed functional abnormalities of the SC and tended to have more sensitive skin on the cheek and flexor forearm than healthy controls. Even focal SC damage caused by superficial cracking may lead to further disruption of the already damaged SC in AD patients, by eliciting scratching and facilitating the permeation of various environmental allergens and also the induction of hypersensitive skin." @default.
- W1974079991 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1974079991 creator A5009753373 @default.
- W1974079991 creator A5012976720 @default.
- W1974079991 creator A5015834678 @default.
- W1974079991 creator A5084213371 @default.
- W1974079991 date "2003-01-01" @default.
- W1974079991 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W1974079991 title "Measurement of Electrical Current Perception Threshold of Sensory Nerves for Pruritus in Atopic Dermatitis Patients and Normal Individuals with Various Degrees of Mild Damage to the Stratum corneum" @default.
- W1974079991 cites W1966170746 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W1968107265 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W1969926928 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W1994723670 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W2011421822 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W2052643186 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W2057869365 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W2077137686 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W4238194970 @default.
- W1974079991 cites W4240346696 @default.
- W1974079991 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000068892" @default.
- W1974079991 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12673076" @default.
- W1974079991 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W1974079991 type Work @default.
- W1974079991 sameAs 1974079991 @default.
- W1974079991 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912012 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912013 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912014 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912015 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912016 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912017 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912019 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912020 @default.
- W1974079991 countsByYear W19740799912023 @default.
- W1974079991 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1974079991 hasAuthorship W1974079991A5009753373 @default.
- W1974079991 hasAuthorship W1974079991A5012976720 @default.
- W1974079991 hasAuthorship W1974079991A5015834678 @default.
- W1974079991 hasAuthorship W1974079991A5084213371 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C16005928 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C2777063393 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C2778329239 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C2778370115 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C2780214079 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C2780576536 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConcept C95150158 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C126322002 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C141071460 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C142724271 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C16005928 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C203014093 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C24998067 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C2777063393 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C2778329239 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C2778370115 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C2780214079 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C2780576536 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C71924100 @default.
- W1974079991 hasConceptScore W1974079991C95150158 @default.
- W1974079991 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1974079991 hasLocation W19740799911 @default.
- W1974079991 hasLocation W19740799912 @default.
- W1974079991 hasOpenAccess W1974079991 @default.
- W1974079991 hasPrimaryLocation W19740799911 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W193774633 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2046985369 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2077243094 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2107889859 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2155012357 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2223791231 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2341150383 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W2367054983 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W3110528957 @default.
- W1974079991 hasRelatedWork W40443367 @default.
- W1974079991 hasVolume "206" @default.
- W1974079991 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1974079991 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1974079991 magId "1974079991" @default.
- W1974079991 workType "article" @default.