Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1974585422> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1974585422 endingPage "125" @default.
- W1974585422 startingPage "115" @default.
- W1974585422 abstract "Drug interactions involving methadone and/or HIV antiretrovirals can be problematic. Mechanisms whereby antiretrovirals induce clinical methadone clearance are poorly understood. Methadone is N-demethylated to 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) by CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 in vitro, but by CYP2B6 in vivo. This investigation evaluated human hepatocytes as a model for methadone induction, and tested the hypothesis that methadone and EDDP are substrates for human drug transporters. Human hepatocyte induction by several antiretrovirals of methadone N-demethylation, and CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 transcription, protein expression and catalytic activity, and pregnane X receptor (PXR) activation were evaluated. Methadone and EDDP uptake and efflux by overexpressed transporters were also determined. Methadone N-demethylation was generally not significantly increased by the antiretrovirals. CYP2B6 mRNA and activity (bupropion N-demethylation) were induced by several antiretrovirals, as were CYP3A4 mRNA and protein expression, but only indinavir increased CYP3A activity (alfentanil dealkylation). CYP upregulation appeared related to PXR activation. Methadone was not a substrate for uptake (OCT1, OCT2, OCT3, OATP1A2, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OATP2B1) or efflux (P-gp, BCRP) transporters. EDDP was a good substrate for P-gp, BCRP, OCT1, OCT3, OATP1A2, and OATP1B1. OATP1A2- and OCT3-mediated EDDP uptake, and BCRP-mediated EDDP efflux transport, was inhibited by several antiretrovirals. Results show that hepatocyte methadone N-demethylation resembles expressed and liver microsomal metabolism more than clinical metabolism. Compared with clinical studies, hepatocytes underreport induction of methadone metabolism by HIV drugs. Hepatocytes are not a good predictive model for clinical antiretroviral induction of methadone metabolism and not a substitute for clinical studies. EDDP is a transporter substrate, and is susceptible to transporter-mediated interactions." @default.
- W1974585422 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5012844446 @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5040964918 @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5064967471 @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5083149939 @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5089963193 @default.
- W1974585422 creator A5091714450 @default.
- W1974585422 date "2015-05-01" @default.
- W1974585422 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1974585422 title "Influence of HIV antiretrovirals on methadone N-demethylation and transport" @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1555210154 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1597632345 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1813868210 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1891090353 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1936123857 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1966293314 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1979097034 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1979260337 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1982476232 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1984744701 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1989438200 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1995289571 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1996104441 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W1999190513 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2004106975 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2013258544 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2016961226 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2019939029 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2022824877 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2032191165 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2034590629 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2034665713 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2039307484 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2039724039 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2069249816 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2069544769 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2070866101 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2085199878 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2089175525 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2093576485 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2096209099 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2106044342 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2108859534 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2109313097 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2109818488 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2125202254 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2129342281 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2131364274 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2132303375 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2133432475 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2138001494 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2142306898 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2146505382 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2152161503 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2156472356 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2156670210 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2162260536 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2164657943 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2172285963 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W37230812 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2066586650 @default.
- W1974585422 cites W2078298093 @default.
- W1974585422 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2015.03.007" @default.
- W1974585422 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25801005" @default.
- W1974585422 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1974585422 type Work @default.
- W1974585422 sameAs 1974585422 @default.
- W1974585422 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222016 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222017 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222018 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222020 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222021 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222022 @default.
- W1974585422 countsByYear W19745854222023 @default.
- W1974585422 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5012844446 @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5040964918 @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5064967471 @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5083149939 @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5089963193 @default.
- W1974585422 hasAuthorship W1974585422A5091714450 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C109650736 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C11824378 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C132040763 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C190727270 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C202199734 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C2778767360 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C50605568 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W1974585422 hasConcept C55493867 @default.