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- W1976348547 abstract "Objective: Intracellular calcium (Ca) is increased in obese humans, and magnesium (Mg)-ATPase activity is increased in monosodium glutamate-induced obese rats. The aims of this study were to test the hypotheses that Ca-ATPase activity is negatively correlated with BMI, and that Mg-ATPase activity is positively correlated with BMI and Ca-ATPase activity in obese women. Research Methods and Procedures: Thirty healthy adult women, with BMIs of 20 to 40, donated a single sample of whole blood and were interviewed as to medical history and family history of obesity. Erythrocyte membranes were isolated and assayed for Ca-ATPase and Mg-ATPase. Weight and height were self-reported. Regression analysis was used to determine relationship between BMI and enzyme activity. Family history of obesity served as a covariant. Results: Ca-ATPase was negatively correlated with increasing BMI (r = − 0.38, p = 0.02). The relationship between BMI and Ca-ATPase remained valid after controlling for family history of obesity (r = −0.36, p = 0.03). There was a positive correlation between Mg-ATPase activity and Ca-ATPase (r = 0.42, p = 0.024), and this relationship remained valid after controlling for BMI and family history of obesity (r = 0.41, p = 0.03). Discussion: Ca-ATPase activity decreases as BMI increases. Decreased ATPase activity may contribute to increased intracellular calcium, previously reported in obese persons. Further studies are needed to determine whether a drop in Ca-ATPase activity can serve as a marker for the development of obesity." @default.
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- W1976348547 date "2004-11-01" @default.
- W1976348547 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1976348547 title "Calcium and Magnesium ATPase Activities in Women with Varying BMIs" @default.
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- W1976348547 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2004.229" @default.
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