Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1976854585> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1976854585 abstract "We study how the influence of the shock wave appears in neutrino oscillations and the neutrino spectrum by using the density profile of the adiabatic explosion model of a core-collapse supernova, which is calculated in an implicit Lagrangian code for general relativistic spherical hydrodynamics. We calculate expected event rates of neutrino detection at Super-Kamiokande (SK) and Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) for various ${ensuremath{theta}}_{13}$ values and both normal and inverted hierarchies. The predicted event rates of ${overline{ensuremath{nu}}}_{e}$ and ${ensuremath{nu}}_{e}$ depend on the mixing angle ${ensuremath{theta}}_{13}$ for the inverted and normal mass hierarchies, respectively, and the influence of the shock wave appears for about 2--8 s when ${sin}^{2}2{ensuremath{theta}}_{13}$ is larger than ${10}^{ensuremath{-}3}$. These neutrino signals for the shock-wave propagation is decreased by $ensuremath{lesssim}30%$ for ${overline{ensuremath{nu}}}_{e}$ in inverted hierarchy (SK) or by $ensuremath{lesssim}15%$ for ${ensuremath{nu}}_{e}$ in normal hierarchy (SNO) compared with the case without shock. The obtained ratio of the total event for high-energy neutrinos ($20text{ }text{ }mathrm{MeV}ensuremath{leqq}{E}_{ensuremath{nu}}ensuremath{leqq}60text{ }text{ }mathrm{MeV}$) to low-energy neutrinos ($5text{ }text{ }mathrm{MeV}ensuremath{lesssim}{E}_{ensuremath{nu}}ensuremath{leqq}20text{ }text{ }mathrm{MeV}$) is consistent with the previous studies in schematic semianalytic or other hydrodynamic models of the shock propagation. The time dependence of the calculated ratio of the event rates of high-energy neutrinos to the event rates of low-energy neutrinos is a very useful observable which is sensitive to ${ensuremath{theta}}_{13}$ and mass hierarchies. Namely, the time-dependent ratio shows a clearer signal of the shock-wave propagation that exhibits a remarkable decrease by at most a factor of $ensuremath{sim}2$ for ${overline{ensuremath{nu}}}_{e}$ in inverted hierarchy (SK), whereas it exhibits a smaller change by $ensuremath{sim}10%$ for ${ensuremath{nu}}_{e}$ in normal hierarchy (SNO). Observing the time-dependent high-energy to low-energy ratio of the neutrino events thus would provide a piece of very useful information to constrain ${ensuremath{theta}}_{13}$ and mass hierarchy and eventually help understand how the shock wave propagates inside the star." @default.
- W1976854585 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1976854585 date "2010-06-22" @default.
- W1976854585 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W1976854585 title "Neutrino oscillation and expected event rate of supernova neutrinos in the adiabatic explosion model" @default.
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- W1976854585 doi "https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.81.123014" @default.
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