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- W1977002938 abstract "The effects of N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine (PCP) and related drugs on isolated intact segments of the guinea-pig ileum were determined. 1-1-(2-Thienyl) cyclohexylpiperidine (TCP), PCP and ketamine decreased the height of electrically induced contractions (0.1 Hz) of intact segments of isolated guinea-pig ileum. Thirty to forty percent of the inhibition of contraction height (0.1 Hz) was reversed by pretreatment with the pure narcotic antagonist, naloxone. This naloxone-reversible component showed cross-tolerance with morphine. PCP pretreatment caused a shift to the right in the dose-response curve to acetylcholine (ACh) that was not parallel with the control dose-response curve. Thus PCP does not interact with the muscarinic cholinoceptor in a strictly atropine-like competitive fashion. Binding sites for [3H]-PCP were detected in homogenates of the guinea-pig longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus preparation. The affinity constants and the rank order of potencies of various PCP derivatives competing with [3H]-PCP for binding suggest that these binding sites are very similar to those found in the central nervous system. These data suggest that the guinea-pig isolated ileum may be used as an in vitro system for studying the mechanism of action of phencyclidines." @default.
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- W1977002938 date "1982-02-01" @default.
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- W1977002938 title "EFFECTS OF PHENCYCLIDINE AND ITS DERIVATIVES ON ENTERIC NEURONES" @default.
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- W1977002938 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb08782.x" @default.
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