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- W1977367026 abstract "The objective of this study was to evaluate potential hepatoprotective capabilities of quercetin in relation to its modulation of the HO-1 and NOS-2 activities in an experimental model of fulminant liver failure. Liver insult was induced by in vivo administration of d-galactosamine (d-GalN, 400 mg/kg, i.p.) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 10 μg/kg, i.p.). The effects of quercetin (50 mg/kg, i.p) on d-GalN toxicity was evaluated by standard biochemical, RT-PCR and Western blot methods. Administration of d-GalN/LPS combination resulted in significantly higher plasma levels of aminotransferases, as well as increased mRNA and protein expressions of both HO-1 and NOS-2 enzymes. Quercetin exhibited cytoprotective effects on the liver, as evidenced by decreased aminotransferase plasma levels. Additionally, quercetin treatment in d-GalN/LPS treated rats significantly increased HO-1 mRNA and its protein expressions. On the contrary, quercetin did not exhibit any significant effects on the levels of nitrites, and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions in d-GalN/LPS treated rats. Quercetin when given alone did not have any significant changes on liver enzymes nor HO-1 and NOS-2 mRNA and protein expressions. It can be concluded that the quercetin's induction of HO-1 and its byproducts, without concomitant NOS-2 activity reduction, is among mechanisms contributing to the hepatoprotective effect in d-GalN/LPS hepatotoxicity." @default.
- W1977367026 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1977367026 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W1977367026 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1977367026 title "The involvement of heme oxygenase 1 but not nitric oxide synthase 2 in a hepatoprotective action of quercetin in lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatotoxicity of d-galactosamine sensitized rats" @default.
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- W1977367026 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2013.03.016" @default.
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