Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1977627863> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1977627863 endingPage "2222" @default.
- W1977627863 startingPage "2199" @default.
- W1977627863 abstract "A poorly understood feature of the tauopathies is their very different clinical presentations. The frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) spectrum is dominated by motor and emotional/psychiatric abnormalities, whereas cognitive and memory deficits are prominent in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We report two novel mouse models overexpressing different human tau protein constructs. One is a full-length tau carrying a double mutation [P301S/G335D; line 66 (L66)] and the second is a truncated 3-repeat tau fragment which constitutes the bulk of the PHF core in AD corresponding to residues 296–390 fused with a signal sequence targeting it to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (line 1; L1). L66 has abundant tau pathology widely distributed throughout the brain, with particularly high counts of affected neurons in hippocampus and entorhinal cortex. The pathology is neuroanatomically static and declines with age. Behaviourally, the model is devoid of a higher cognitive phenotype but presents with sensorimotor impairments and motor learning phenotypes. L1 displays a much weaker histopathological phenotype, but shows evidence of neuroanatomical spread and amplification with age that resembles the Braak staging of AD. Behaviourally, the model has minimal motor deficits but shows severe cognitive impairments affecting particularly the rodent equivalent of episodic memory which progresses with advancing age. In both models, tau aggregation can be dissociated from abnormal phosphorylation. The two models make possible the demonstration of two distinct but nevertheless convergent pathways of tau molecular pathogenesis. L1 appears to be useful for modelling the cognitive impairment of AD, whereas L66 appears to be more useful for modelling the motor features of the FTLD spectrum. Differences in clinical presentation of AD-like and FTLD syndromes are therefore likely to be inherent to the respective underlying tauopathy, and are not dependent on presence or absence of concomitant APP pathology." @default.
- W1977627863 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5004501965 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5009542057 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5010268192 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5013424053 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5025659058 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5039135976 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5045245041 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5050152050 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5051395648 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5056235854 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5058906374 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5060281337 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5061179603 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5064496485 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5066994255 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5074000315 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5080117881 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5085040157 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5085495915 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5087134266 @default.
- W1977627863 creator A5091662098 @default.
- W1977627863 date "2014-12-19" @default.
- W1977627863 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W1977627863 title "Different pathways of molecular pathophysiology underlie cognitive and motor tauopathy phenotypes in transgenic models for Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal lobar degeneration" @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1523746301 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1547758273 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1561293635 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1625241616 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1723170012 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1967582207 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1970283678 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1973855353 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1973997858 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1974583546 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1979280072 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1981287298 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1984732054 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1985084791 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1985985118 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1989208474 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1994030229 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1997826645 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W1999687941 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2015535558 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2018908557 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2020951538 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2021518571 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2025125795 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2030567293 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2030804652 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2033209564 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2033672635 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2036489475 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2038853609 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2039668681 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2040661002 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2042065186 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2044007321 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2050521317 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2050914944 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2052742260 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2053082937 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2053330721 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2057144507 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2057249855 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2057862759 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2061471972 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2061495142 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2062772621 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2065469785 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2069887356 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2076209278 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2081357193 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2081966615 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2082429191 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2088384294 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2092075823 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2095132657 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2095841575 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2095963715 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2096321704 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2098743881 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2099340107 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2107804537 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2111050644 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2112874709 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2117926331 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2131897453 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2135617975 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2135661040 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2136609251 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2136750984 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2144225695 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2144360654 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2147606255 @default.
- W1977627863 cites W2149005510 @default.