Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1977695003> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1977695003 endingPage "267" @default.
- W1977695003 startingPage "258" @default.
- W1977695003 abstract "The nervous system has an enhanced capacity to generate seizures during a restricted phase of postnatal development. Studies in animals and particularly in in vitro brain slices from hippocampus and neocortex have been instrumental in furthering an understanding of the underlying processes. Developmental alterations in glutaminergic excitatory synaptic transmission appear to play a key role in the enhanced seizure susceptible of rodents during the second and third week of life. Prior to this period, the number of excitatory synapses is relatively low. The scarcity of connections and the inability of the existing synapses to release glutamate when activated at high frequencies likely contribute importantly to the resistance of neonates to seizures. However, at the beginning of week 2, a dramatic outgrowth of excitatory synapses occurs, and these synapses are able to faithfully follow activation at high frequencies. These changes, coupled with the prolonged nature of synaptic potentials in early life, likely contribute to the ease of seizure generation. After this time, seizure susceptibility declines, patterns of local synaptic connectivity remodel, and some synapses are pruned. Concurrently, the duration of excitatory postsynaptic potentials shortens due at least in part to a switch in the subunit composition of postsynaptic receptors. Other studies have examined the mechanisms underlying chronic epilepsy initiated in early life. Models of both cortical dysplasia and recurrent early-life seizures suggest that alterations in the normal development of excitatory synaptic transmission can contribute importantly to chronic epileptic conditions. In the recurrent early-life seizure model, abnormal use-dependent selection of subpopulations of excitatory synapses may play a role. In experimental cortical dysplasia, alterations in the molecular composition of postsynaptic receptor are observed that favor subunit combinations characteristic of infancy." @default.
- W1977695003 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1977695003 creator A5052445295 @default.
- W1977695003 creator A5071337074 @default.
- W1977695003 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W1977695003 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1977695003 title "Cellular abnormalities and synaptic plasticity in seizure disorders of the immature nervous system" @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1483876599 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1561736917 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1585520376 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1588629441 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1605336512 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1648575050 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1789117070 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1793154169 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1856380311 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1918581034 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1963806203 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1963992694 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1967475203 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1968131916 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1968187083 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1974204017 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1977237836 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1981299563 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1986240433 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1991233288 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1992792117 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W1993869312 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2003465634 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2005142565 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2011353598 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2013519989 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2013679880 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2014117376 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2017609578 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2024945446 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2025559018 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2033983053 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2037553441 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2040851668 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2043073614 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2044126105 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2044900165 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2048393820 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2061211087 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2061544984 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2065169750 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2065848862 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2067669919 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2070941196 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2070950696 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2077506421 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2078848172 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2079487098 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2085287004 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2086490904 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2087747141 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2094798942 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2100535980 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2106512757 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2113533823 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2124079851 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2130215954 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2131234693 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2140320003 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2152371902 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2154508911 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2164930173 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2165340605 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2231078989 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2264378548 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2278727961 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2292793160 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2334662310 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2341395058 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2341786819 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2397856965 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2469111617 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W2885595373 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W4229806422 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W4243970087 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W4251810872 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W4317523232 @default.
- W1977695003 cites W77091309 @default.
- W1977695003 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2779(2000)6:4<258::aid-mrdd5>3.0.co;2-h" @default.
- W1977695003 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11107191" @default.
- W1977695003 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1977695003 type Work @default.
- W1977695003 sameAs 1977695003 @default.
- W1977695003 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032012 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032013 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032015 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032017 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032018 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032019 @default.
- W1977695003 countsByYear W19776950032021 @default.