Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1977970514> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1977970514 endingPage "291" @default.
- W1977970514 startingPage "283" @default.
- W1977970514 abstract "The distribution and chemical fractionation of heavy metals retained in mangrove soils receiving wastewater were examined by soil column leaching experiments. The columns, filled with mangrove soils collected from two swamps in Hong Kong and the People's Republic of China, were irrigated three times a week for 150 days with synthetic wastewater containing 4 mg l−1 Cu, 20 mg l−1 Zn, 20 mg l−1 Mn and 0.4 mg l−1 Cd. Soil columns leached with artificial seawater (without any heavy metals) were used as the control. At the end of the leaching experiments, soil samples from each column were divided into five layers according to its depth viz. 0–1, 1–3, 3–5, 5–10 and > 10 cm, and analyzed for total and extractable heavy metal content. The fractionation of heavy metals in the surface soil samples (0–1 cm) was investigated by the sequential extraction technique. In both types of mangrove soils, the surface layer (0–1 cm) of the columns receiving wastewater had significantly higher concentrations of total Cu, Cd, Mn and Zn than the control. Concentrations declined significantly with soil depth. The proportion of exchangeable heavy metals in soils receiving wastewater was significantly higher than that found in the control, about 30% of the total heavy metals accumulated in the soil masses of the treated columns were extracted by ammonium acetate at pH 4. The sequential extraction results show that in native mangrove soils (the soils without any treatment), the major portion of Cu, Zn, Mn and Cd was associated with the residual and precipitated fractions with very low concentrations in more labile phases. However, in mangrove soils receiving wastewater, a significantly higher percentage of Mn, Zn and Cd was found in the water-soluble and exchangeable fractions. Copper appeared to be more strongly adsorbed in mangrove soils than the other heavy metals. In general, heavy metal accumulation in the surface mangrove soils collected in Hong Kong was higher than those in the PRC, although the metals in the latter soil type were more strongly bound. These findings suggest that whether the heavy metal retained in managrove soils becomes a secondary source or a permanent sink would depend on the kinds of heavy metals and also the types of mangrove soils." @default.
- W1977970514 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1977970514 creator A5013661582 @default.
- W1977970514 creator A5043272943 @default.
- W1977970514 date "1996-01-01" @default.
- W1977970514 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W1977970514 title "Retention and distribution of heavy metals in mangrove soils receiving wastewater" @default.
- W1977970514 cites W1980464571 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W1982598360 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W1985745644 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W1988363874 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2005105060 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2019961132 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2037207458 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2043163307 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2043446031 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2045057973 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2047360994 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2049572558 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2050269292 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2052393515 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2055711098 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2062343423 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2071974256 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2077464563 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2083445149 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2086527275 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2088730241 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2112678244 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W2332320479 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W4235848002 @default.
- W1977970514 cites W4238195423 @default.
- W1977970514 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0269-7491(96)00115-7" @default.
- W1977970514 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15093488" @default.
- W1977970514 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W1977970514 type Work @default.
- W1977970514 sameAs 1977970514 @default.
- W1977970514 citedByCount "141" @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142012 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142013 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142014 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142015 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142016 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142017 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142018 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142019 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142020 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142021 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142022 @default.
- W1977970514 countsByYear W19779705142023 @default.
- W1977970514 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1977970514 hasAuthorship W1977970514A5013661582 @default.
- W1977970514 hasAuthorship W1977970514A5043272943 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C179998833 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C2780782300 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C4725764 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C50516716 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C68874143 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C90982505 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConcept C97428945 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C107872376 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C159390177 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C159750122 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C179998833 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C185592680 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C18903297 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C2780782300 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C39432304 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C43617362 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C4725764 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C50516716 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C68874143 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C86803240 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C87717796 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C90982505 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C94061648 @default.
- W1977970514 hasConceptScore W1977970514C97428945 @default.
- W1977970514 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1977970514 hasLocation W19779705141 @default.
- W1977970514 hasLocation W19779705142 @default.
- W1977970514 hasOpenAccess W1977970514 @default.
- W1977970514 hasPrimaryLocation W19779705141 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W1894295223 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W1972211009 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W1977970514 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W2002325260 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W2006192950 @default.
- W1977970514 hasRelatedWork W2035843968 @default.