Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1978161781> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1978161781 endingPage "6236" @default.
- W1978161781 startingPage "6229" @default.
- W1978161781 abstract "The DNA cleavage reaction of eukaryotic topoisomerase II produces nicked DNA along with linear nucleic acid products. Therefore, relationships between the enzyme's DNA nicking and double-stranded cleavage reactions were determined. This was accomplished by altering the pH at which assays were performed. At pH 5.0 Drosophila melanogaster topoisomerase II generated predominantly (greater than 90%) single-stranded breaks in duplex DNA. With increasing pH, less single-stranded and more double-stranded cleavage was observed, regardless of the buffer or the divalent cation employed. As has been shown for double-stranded DNA cleavage, topoisomerase II was covalently bound to nicked DNA products, and enzyme-mediated single-stranded cleavage was salt reversible. Moreover, sites of single-stranded DNA breaks were identical with those mapped for double-stranded breaks. To further characterize the enzyme's cleavage mechanism, electron microscopy studies were performed. These experiments revealed that separate polypeptide chains were complexed with both ends of linear DNA molecules generated during cleavage reactions. Finally, by use of a novel religation assay [Osheroff, N., & Zechiedrich, E. L. (1987) Biochemistry 26, 4303-4309], it was shown that nicked DNA is an obligatory kinetic intermediate in the topoisomerase II mediated reunion of double-stranded breaks. Under the conditions employed, the apparent first-order rate constant for the religation of the first break was approximately 6-fold faster than that for the religation of the second break. The above results indicate that topoisomerase II carries out double-stranded DNA cleavage/religation by making two sequential single-stranded breaks in the nucleic acid backbone, each of which is mediated by a separate subunit of the homodimeric enzyme." @default.
- W1978161781 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1978161781 creator A5005262129 @default.
- W1978161781 creator A5006513406 @default.
- W1978161781 creator A5014731222 @default.
- W1978161781 creator A5041320360 @default.
- W1978161781 creator A5042563060 @default.
- W1978161781 date "1989-07-25" @default.
- W1978161781 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W1978161781 title "Double-stranded DNA cleavage/religation reaction of eukaryotic topoisomerase II: evidence for a nicked DNA intermediate" @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1493549734 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1495821285 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1509950311 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1514114756 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1514525963 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1515638832 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1519530959 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1542531535 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1543261346 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1552353351 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1555798239 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1566761847 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1579921798 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1969049566 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1972088456 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1973057627 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1979230039 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1980353627 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1984367265 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1985465535 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1987511359 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1994810131 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W1996783278 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2001165707 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2004215286 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2009341055 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2010511880 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2011270372 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2015000379 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2029538500 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2044142379 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2047632936 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2048628478 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2054408925 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2056168855 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2058911936 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2060699167 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2062281158 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2063501325 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2068072725 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2069396614 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2073281700 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2075228155 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2078288014 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2079530502 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2083153561 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2110479470 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2123603322 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2126894233 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2128075765 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2132417094 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W213321547 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2139116289 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2144894661 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2149721364 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2151764335 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2401504911 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2412181299 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W43816515 @default.
- W1978161781 cites W2090920017 @default.
- W1978161781 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00441a014" @default.
- W1978161781 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2551367" @default.
- W1978161781 hasPublicationYear "1989" @default.
- W1978161781 type Work @default.
- W1978161781 sameAs 1978161781 @default.
- W1978161781 citedByCount "121" @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812012 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812013 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812014 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812016 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812017 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812019 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812020 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812021 @default.
- W1978161781 countsByYear W19781617812023 @default.
- W1978161781 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1978161781 hasAuthorship W1978161781A5005262129 @default.
- W1978161781 hasAuthorship W1978161781A5006513406 @default.
- W1978161781 hasAuthorship W1978161781A5014731222 @default.
- W1978161781 hasAuthorship W1978161781A5041320360 @default.
- W1978161781 hasAuthorship W1978161781A5042563060 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C147897179 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C175156509 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1978161781 hasConcept C185592680 @default.