Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1978165697> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1978165697 endingPage "34" @default.
- W1978165697 startingPage "1" @default.
- W1978165697 abstract "The presence or absence of fucose, galactose, rhamnose, and xylose as well as the ratio of glucose to mannose after hydrolysis of purified yeast cell walls are valuable characters to assign yeasts or yeast states of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes phylogenetically. The coupling of pellicular anion-exchange resins (Dionex CarboPac PA-1) with pulsed amperometric detection provides a simple, quick, selective, and sensitive method for the analysis of yeast cell wall carbohydrates. Phragmobasidial smut fungi of monocotyledonous (Ustilago s. str., Sporisorium) and dicotyledonous (Microbotryum, Sphacelotheca) host plants cluster in two different, phylogenetically distinct yeast types, the Microbotryum type and the Ustilago type. In contrast, all smut fungi with simple holobasidia (Entyloma, Melanotaenium) from monocots and dicots investigated so far, exhibit a cell wall carbohydrate spectrum characteristic for the Ustilago type. Ustilentyloma fluitans, although a phragmobasidial smut fungus on grasses, whose smut spores and parasitic symptoms resemble Entyloma species, display the neutral sugar pattern of the Microbotryum type. The close phylogenetic relationship between the Graphiolales, Ustilaginales s. str. (phragmobasidial smuts of monocots), and Exobasidiales was substantiated further by additional strains. The presence of xylose and balanced amounts of glucose and mannose is characteristic for yeast states of the Dacrymycetaceae. The production of extracellular amyloid compounds (EAC) as well as the cell wall carbohydrate pattern point to a Tremella type affinity of Atractogloea stillata, Itersonilia perplexans, and Sterigmatosporidium polvmorphum. A meiosporangial evolution starting from coccal yeast basidia (Sterigmatosporidium) via transversely (auricularioid) septate (Atractogloea) to longitudinally divided phragmobasidia (Tremella) and simple holobasidia (Cystofilobasidium) was substantiated further within the Tremella type. The complex holobasidia (Collybia) of the Homobasidiomycetes evolved polyphyletically from longitudinally septate phragmobasidia via partially divided holobasidia (Carcinoryces). On the basis of the cell wall carbohydrate composition of approximately 250 yeasts and yeast stages of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes, seven distinct yeast types are described and interpreted phylogenetically." @default.
- W1978165697 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5003844977 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5016469836 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5036725129 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5046706097 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5054759965 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5067473841 @default.
- W1978165697 creator A5070028732 @default.
- W1978165697 date "1993-01-01" @default.
- W1978165697 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1978165697 title "Analysis of cell wall carbohydrates (neutral sugars) from ascomycetous and basidiomycetous yeasts with and without derivatization." @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1427995974 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1582193305 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1593736108 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1768024603 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1826662530 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1851574465 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W188501387 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1927083604 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1964846375 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1965956161 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1966488303 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1971295607 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1977510119 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1984027176 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1984971913 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1986767923 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1988648283 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1990422543 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1991875459 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1992528817 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1992811268 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1998871484 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1999113440 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1999491784 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2004844614 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2011826176 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2016737954 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2017731369 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2018125479 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2019092273 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2019877484 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2020294274 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2022838870 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2023448984 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2028833103 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2030645374 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2031168303 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2032345828 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2034291033 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2037135019 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2037853095 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2038830342 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2050607705 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2050750076 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2054626403 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2055122851 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2056732507 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2060704313 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2060950044 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2061395609 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2063022421 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2065480768 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2072546307 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2074004554 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2074322230 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2075792045 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2080191151 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2084377677 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2089930697 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2092382629 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2094311424 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2097501564 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2098864402 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2104282643 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2105625731 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2110190226 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2110494433 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2124459085 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2142389241 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2149614309 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2164431733 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2165410243 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2171847212 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2291985667 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2295813191 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2323428588 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2327393565 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2332356974 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2415786178 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2416094702 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2783549053 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W2942233239 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W3025546593 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W46069979 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W646760614 @default.
- W1978165697 cites W1996535933 @default.