Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1978249097> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1978249097 endingPage "1263" @default.
- W1978249097 startingPage "1256" @default.
- W1978249097 abstract "Background Recent studies have suggested a relationship between asthma and obesity. Despite these reports, the effect of being underweight or overweight as a risk factor for airway obstructive diseases (AODs) is not clear. Objectives To determine whether a relation of body mass index (BMI) to asthma, chronic bronchitis (CB), or emphysema exists (analysis 1), and, if so, whether the association between obesity and asthma is modified by gender (analysis 2). Design Nested case-control study from the longitudinal cohort of the Tucson Epidemiologic Study of Airways Obstructive Diseases. Patients Analysis 1: physician-confirmed incident cases of asthma (n = 102), CB (n = 299), or emphysema (n = 72) who denied any prior AODs. Analysis 2: all 169 incident cases of asthma, regardless of any previous AODs, stratified by gender and by other potential effect modifiers. In both analyses, we selected only subjects at least 20 years old who had weight and height measured during the study. Measurements BMI and other risk factors were assessed prior to the onset of the AOD (cases) or prior to the last completed survey (control subjects). Results A diagnosis of emphysema was significantly associated with a BMI < 18.5 (odds ratio [OR], 2.97; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33 to 6.68, when compared to healthy control subjects). A BMI ≥ 28 increased the risk of receiving a diagnosis of asthma (OR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.31 to 3.36) and CB (OR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.32 to 2.46). About 30% of the patients with asthma and 25% of the patients with CB (vs 16% of the control subjects, p < 0.001) were preobese or obese, regardless whether BMI was assessed before the diagnosis or before the onset of respiratory symptoms. The relation of elevated BMI to asthma was significant only among women. Conclusions Patients with emphysema are more likely to be underweight, and patients with CB are more likely to be obese. However, the temporal relationship between abnormal BMI and the onset of COPD is uncertain. Preobese and obese women are at increased risk of acquiring asthma. This relation, particularly if it is causal, has potentially relevant public health implications. Recent studies have suggested a relationship between asthma and obesity. Despite these reports, the effect of being underweight or overweight as a risk factor for airway obstructive diseases (AODs) is not clear. To determine whether a relation of body mass index (BMI) to asthma, chronic bronchitis (CB), or emphysema exists (analysis 1), and, if so, whether the association between obesity and asthma is modified by gender (analysis 2). Nested case-control study from the longitudinal cohort of the Tucson Epidemiologic Study of Airways Obstructive Diseases. Analysis 1: physician-confirmed incident cases of asthma (n = 102), CB (n = 299), or emphysema (n = 72) who denied any prior AODs. Analysis 2: all 169 incident cases of asthma, regardless of any previous AODs, stratified by gender and by other potential effect modifiers. In both analyses, we selected only subjects at least 20 years old who had weight and height measured during the study. BMI and other risk factors were assessed prior to the onset of the AOD (cases) or prior to the last completed survey (control subjects). A diagnosis of emphysema was significantly associated with a BMI < 18.5 (odds ratio [OR], 2.97; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33 to 6.68, when compared to healthy control subjects). A BMI ≥ 28 increased the risk of receiving a diagnosis of asthma (OR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.31 to 3.36) and CB (OR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.32 to 2.46). About 30% of the patients with asthma and 25% of the patients with CB (vs 16% of the control subjects, p < 0.001) were preobese or obese, regardless whether BMI was assessed before the diagnosis or before the onset of respiratory symptoms. The relation of elevated BMI to asthma was significant only among women. Patients with emphysema are more likely to be underweight, and patients with CB are more likely to be obese. However, the temporal relationship between abnormal BMI and the onset of COPD is uncertain. Preobese and obese women are at increased risk of acquiring asthma. This relation, particularly if it is causal, has potentially relevant public health implications." @default.
- W1978249097 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1978249097 creator A5006052429 @default.
- W1978249097 creator A5037848095 @default.
- W1978249097 creator A5050964325 @default.
- W1978249097 creator A5056700648 @default.
- W1978249097 creator A5084936719 @default.
- W1978249097 date "2002-10-01" @default.
- W1978249097 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W1978249097 title "The Relation of Body Mass Index to Asthma, Chronic Bronchitis, and Emphysema" @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1593607488 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1968450602 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1970421643 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1973019664 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1981371773 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W1984050812 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2015428834 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2015875273 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2019177066 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2024156752 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2036649605 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2037356862 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2061376514 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2066829964 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2109506325 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2131232673 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2133835743 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2144092190 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2149855943 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2154416784 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2254223810 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2263355384 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W2339472497 @default.
- W1978249097 cites W4248736393 @default.
- W1978249097 doi "https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.122.4.1256" @default.
- W1978249097 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12377850" @default.
- W1978249097 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W1978249097 type Work @default.
- W1978249097 sameAs 1978249097 @default.
- W1978249097 citedByCount "320" @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972012 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972013 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972014 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972015 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972016 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972017 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972018 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972019 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972020 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972021 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972022 @default.
- W1978249097 countsByYear W19782490972023 @default.
- W1978249097 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1978249097 hasAuthorship W1978249097A5006052429 @default.
- W1978249097 hasAuthorship W1978249097A5037848095 @default.
- W1978249097 hasAuthorship W1978249097A5050964325 @default.
- W1978249097 hasAuthorship W1978249097A5056700648 @default.
- W1978249097 hasAuthorship W1978249097A5084936719 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2779993553 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2780586474 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2781121325 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C2992694001 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C50440223 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C126322002 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C156957248 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2776042228 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2779993553 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2780221984 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2780586474 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2781121325 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C2992694001 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C44249647 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C50440223 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C511355011 @default.
- W1978249097 hasConceptScore W1978249097C71924100 @default.
- W1978249097 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W1978249097 hasLocation W19782490971 @default.
- W1978249097 hasLocation W19782490972 @default.
- W1978249097 hasOpenAccess W1978249097 @default.
- W1978249097 hasPrimaryLocation W19782490971 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W130814904 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2054438685 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2103497017 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2131335005 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2166137611 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2411918094 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2520113602 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W2911488237 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W798735226 @default.
- W1978249097 hasRelatedWork W1897789714 @default.
- W1978249097 hasVolume "122" @default.