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- W1978363108 abstract "SUMMARYObjective: Elevated plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) levels constitute a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). We prospectively examined the association of fasting tHcy levels in patients in Northern Greece who had established CAD.Patients and methods: Plasma fasting tHcy levels were measured in 42 patients with angiographically documented CAD and compared to 42 age-, sex-, BMI- and smoking habit-matched control subjects. We also determined the plasma vitamin B12, folic acid and lipoprotein levels in all patients and controls. Conventional risk factors for CAD were also estimated.Results: In a univariate analysis, tHcy (jumol/l) levels were higher in patients compared to controls almost reaching statistical significance (13 (7–41) vs 11.3 (4–39); p = 0.07). Multivariate analysis of conventional risk factors showed that tHcy levels were not an independent risk factor for CAD. However, tHcy levels were significantly higher in patients with a previous history of myocardial infarction compared to patients without such a history and to controls (15 (8.8-29) vs 11.7 (7-41); p = 0.007 and 15 (8.8-29) vs 11.3 (4-39); p = 0.002, respectively). Hyperhomocysteinaemia (> 15|imol/l) was detected in 35.7% of patients and 11.9% of controls (p < 0.05).Conclusions: In Northern Greece, plasma tHcy levels may not be an independent risk factor for CAD in patients with angiographically documented CAD. However, patients with CAD have a trend towards higher tHcy levels. Additionally, plasma tHcy levels may be associated with the development of myocardial infarction." @default.
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- W1978363108 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W1978363108 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W1978363108 title "Association between plasma homocysteine levels and coronary artery disease: a population-based study in northern Greece" @default.
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- W1978363108 doi "https://doi.org/10.1185/030079903125002856" @default.
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