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- W1978665963 abstract "Persistent high fever is one typical clinical symptom of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and circulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is elevated throughout HFRS. The mechanisms responsible for viral induction of IL-1β secretion are unknown. In the present study, Hantaan virus (HTNV) induced the secretion of IL-1β in the human monocytic cell line THP-1. Induction of IL-1β by HTNV relies on the activation of caspase-1. Small hairpin RNA knockdown in HTNV-infected THP-1 cells indicated that nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich repeat containing protein 3 (NLRP3) recruits the adaptor apoptosis-associated speck-like protein and caspase-1 to form an NLRP3 inflammasome complex, crucial for the induction of IL-1β. In HTNV-infected THP-1 cells, reactive oxygen species release, but not extracellular adenosine triphosphate, was crucial for IL-1β production. In conclusion, Hantavirus induces the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in THP-1 cells and this may be responsible for the elevated IL-1β levels in HFRS patients." @default.
- W1978665963 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1978665963 date "2015-04-01" @default.
- W1978665963 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1978665963 title "NLRP3 inflammasome is responsible for Hantavirus inducing interleukin-1β in THP-1 cells" @default.
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- W1978665963 doi "https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2015.2162" @default.
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