Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1978668450> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 73 of
73
with 100 items per page.
- W1978668450 endingPage "294" @default.
- W1978668450 startingPage "287" @default.
- W1978668450 abstract "Comparisons have been made between the effects of shortened daylength and melatonin treatment on plasma prolactin and melatonin levels in pinealectomised (Px) and sham-operated (Sh) ewes. Twenty-two anoestrous Merino crossbred ewes, maintained under normal grazing conditions, were assigned to four groups for a period of 9 weeks. Group 1 remained untreated (control), Group 2 was herded into a dark shed at 1600 h each day until dark (approx 4 h), ewes in Group 3 were injected with 100 μg melatonin s.c. at 1600 h each day and ewes in Group 4 were implanted with a melatonin capsule releasing 125–200 μg/day. Another group (Group 5) of 4 Px and 4 Sh ewes from the same flock was maintained in an animal house and subjected to shortened daylength (10. 5 h L : 13. 5 h D, lights off 1600 h). Three weeks after the treatments began, ewes in Groups 1–4 were exposed to a fertile ram and ewes in Group 5 to a vasectomised ram and the day of mating noted. No differences were evident between Groups 1–4 in the ewes' response to the ram, time taken to conceive, duration of gestation or number of lambs born. In untreated Px ewes no plasma melatonin (< 20 pg/ml) was found in either day or night samples, whereas intact animals showed the characteristic night-time rise. The silastic implants produced stable daytime blood levels of 90–120 pg/ml, whereas a single injection of 100 μg melatonin caused a transitory (2–3 h) rise. Shortened daylength (Group 2) or a single daily injection of melatonin (Group 3) lowered prolactin levels but only in ewes with an intact pineal gland, whereas melatonin implants (Group 4) caused a reduction in plasma prolactin in both Px and Sh sheep. The results indicate that light-induced alterations in prolactin production in sheep involve both the pineal gland and melatonin. Continuous melatonin release from implants caused changes in plasma prolactin levels similar to those seen following exposure to short days." @default.
- W1978668450 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1978668450 creator A5005406632 @default.
- W1978668450 creator A5007783946 @default.
- W1978668450 creator A5047844855 @default.
- W1978668450 creator A5071060022 @default.
- W1978668450 date "1983-05-01" @default.
- W1978668450 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W1978668450 title "Effects of shortened daylength and melatonin treatment on plasma prolactin and melatonin levels in pinealectomised and sham-operated ewes" @default.
- W1978668450 cites W1991222552 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2013693754 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2074049394 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2081491241 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2094654195 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2101447637 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2130306865 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2138381581 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2163762840 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2167912098 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W2472376248 @default.
- W1978668450 cites W86383356 @default.
- W1978668450 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4320(83)90050-7" @default.
- W1978668450 hasPublicationYear "1983" @default.
- W1978668450 type Work @default.
- W1978668450 sameAs 1978668450 @default.
- W1978668450 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W1978668450 countsByYear W19786684502015 @default.
- W1978668450 countsByYear W19786684502020 @default.
- W1978668450 countsByYear W19786684502023 @default.
- W1978668450 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1978668450 hasAuthorship W1978668450A5005406632 @default.
- W1978668450 hasAuthorship W1978668450A5007783946 @default.
- W1978668450 hasAuthorship W1978668450A5047844855 @default.
- W1978668450 hasAuthorship W1978668450A5071060022 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C2778182776 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C2779064019 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C55969652 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C126322002 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C134018914 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C140793950 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C2778182776 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C2779064019 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C55969652 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C71315377 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C71924100 @default.
- W1978668450 hasConceptScore W1978668450C86803240 @default.
- W1978668450 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W1978668450 hasLocation W19786684501 @default.
- W1978668450 hasOpenAccess W1978668450 @default.
- W1978668450 hasPrimaryLocation W19786684501 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W1955149934 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W1983328506 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W1990399071 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W1995081793 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2009692691 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2017830665 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2035021492 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2052448036 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2133675714 @default.
- W1978668450 hasRelatedWork W2429164444 @default.
- W1978668450 hasVolume "5" @default.
- W1978668450 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1978668450 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1978668450 magId "1978668450" @default.
- W1978668450 workType "article" @default.