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- W1978697747 abstract "The objective of the present study was to investigate the feasibility of a DNA vaccine to protect chickens against infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) infection. A plasmid DNA carrying VP2, VP4, and VP3 genes of the standard challenge (STC) strain of IBDV was constructed and designated as pCR3.1-VP243-STC. One-day-old chickens were intramuscularly injected with the plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC once (group D1), twice (group D2), or three times (group D3) at weekly intervals. Chickens at 3 weeks old were orally inoculated with IBDV strain STC and observed for 10 days after challenge. Immunization twice (group D2) or three times (group D3) with the plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC conferred protection for 50–100 or 80–100% of chickens, respectively, as evidenced by the absence of clinical signs, mortality, and bursal atrophy. Although chickens vaccinated once (group D1) with the plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC did not have clinical signs, they exhibited varying degree of bursal atrophy after challenge. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) antibody titers in chickens protected by the plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC were significantly lower (P<0.05) than those not protected 10 days after challenge. IBDV antigen was not detected in the bursae of chickens that were protected by receiving the plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC twice or three times. The results indicate that the constructed plasmid pCR3.1-VP243-STC as a DNA vaccine provided efficacious protection for chickens against IBDV infection." @default.
- W1978697747 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1978697747 creator A5034444274 @default.
- W1978697747 creator A5053948749 @default.
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- W1978697747 date "2001-11-01" @default.
- W1978697747 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W1978697747 title "DNA-mediated vaccination against infectious bursal disease in chickens" @default.
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- W1978697747 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0264-410x(01)00376-0" @default.
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