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- W1979408889 abstract "For a majority of patients with advanced heart failure, there is a need for complementary, non-pharmacologic interventions that could be easily implemented by health care providers to provide palliative care. Three major pathologic pathways underlying heart failure symptoms have been identified: fluid overload, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Prior research has demonstrated that three nutrients-sodium, omega-3 fatty acids, and lycopene-can alter these pathologic pathways. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to test the effects of a 6-month nutrition intervention of dietary sodium reduction combined with supplementation of lycopene and omega-3 fatty acids on heart failure symptoms, health-related quality of life, and time to heart failure rehospitalization or all-cause death. The aims of this double blind-placebo controlled study are (1) to determine the effects of a 6-month nutrition intervention on symptom burden (edema, shortness of air, and fatigue) and health-related quality of life at 3 and 6 months, and time to heart failure rehospitalization or all-cause death over 12 months from baseline; (2) compare dietary sodium intake, inflammation, and markers of oxidative stress between the nutrition intervention group and a placebo group at 3 and 6 months; and (3) compare body weight, serum lycopene, and erythrocyte omega-3 index between the nutrition intervention group and a placebo group at 3 and 6 months. A total of 175 patients with advanced heart failure will be randomized to either the nutrition intervention or placebo group." @default.
- W1979408889 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1979408889 date "2013-01-17" @default.
- W1979408889 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1979408889 title "Nutrition intervention to decrease symptoms in patients with advanced heart failure" @default.
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- W1979408889 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21524" @default.
- W1979408889 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4011634" @default.
- W1979408889 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23335263" @default.
- W1979408889 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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