Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1979604310> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1979604310 endingPage "1027" @default.
- W1979604310 startingPage "1013" @default.
- W1979604310 abstract "Our goal was to test the following hypotheses: 1) GABAA receptors facilitate neurokinin release from primary afferent terminals; 2) they do this by suppressing an inhibitory effect of GABAB receptors; 3) the activation of these two receptors is controlled by the firing frequency of primary afferents. We evoked neurokinin release by stimulating the dorsal root attached to spinal cord slices, and measured it using neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) internalization. Internalization evoked by root stimulation at 1 Hz (but not at 100 Hz) was increased by the GABAA receptor agonists muscimol (effective concentration of drug for 50% of the increase [EC50] 3 μM) and isoguvacine (EC50 4.5 μM). Internalization evoked by root stimulation at 100 Hz was inhibited by the GABAA receptor antagonists bicuculline (effective concentration of drug for 50% of the inhibition [IC50] 2 μM) and picrotoxin (IC50 243 nM). Internalization evoked by incubating the root with capsaicin (to selectively recruit nociceptive fibers) was increased by isoguvacine and abolished by picrotoxin. Therefore, GABAA receptors facilitate neurokinin release. Isoguvacine-facilitated neurokinin release was inhibited by picrotoxin, low Cl−, low Ca2+, Ca2+ channel blockers and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonists. Bumetanide, an inhibitor of the Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter, inhibited isoguvacine-facilitated neurokinin release, but this could be attributed to a direct inhibition of GABAA receptors. The GABAB agonist baclofen inhibited NK1R internalization evoked by 100 Hz root stimulation (IC50 1.5 μM), whereas the GABAB receptor antagonist (2S)-3-[[(1S)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]amino-2-hydroxypropyl](phenylmethyl) phosphinic acid (CGP-55845) increased NK1R internalization evoked by 1 Hz root stimulation (EC50 21 nM). Importantly, baclofen inhibited isoguvacine-facilitated neurokinin release, and CGP-55845 reversed the inhibition of neurokinin release by bicuculline. In conclusion, 1) GABAB receptors located presynaptically in primary afferent terminals inhibit neurokinin release; 2) GABAA receptors located in GABAergic interneurons facilitate neurokinin release by suppressing GABA release onto these GABAB receptors; 3) high frequency firing of C-fibers stimulates neurokinin release by activating GABAA receptors and inhibiting GABAB receptors, whereas low frequency firing inhibits neurokinin release by the converse mechanisms." @default.
- W1979604310 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1979604310 creator A5019026499 @default.
- W1979604310 creator A5050218179 @default.
- W1979604310 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W1979604310 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1979604310 title "GABAA receptor facilitation of neurokinin release from primary afferent terminals in the rat spinal cord" @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1483867462 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1530407921 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1563253256 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1578565140 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1592372503 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1635709196 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1678824425 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1762338891 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1792780222 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1852401591 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1862870409 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1883060277 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1893009693 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1904835773 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1919395870 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1962358525 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1966787015 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1968956259 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1971316695 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1979536199 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1980678701 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1983852893 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1987697310 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1987781967 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1991614175 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1992191356 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1993405721 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1996509242 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1996698149 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1997069620 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1997967494 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W1999186902 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2009392649 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2009588183 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2010516521 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2012099760 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2013519188 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2017392376 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2018490035 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2019158019 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2019636410 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2020526396 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2020758244 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2021255296 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2026609949 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2028748426 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2028833035 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2029162285 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2029674614 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2031513088 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2035974852 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2037603333 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2037618899 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2039774874 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2044346499 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2049110240 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2059500004 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2059744465 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2065947284 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2072553414 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2073073327 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2074341587 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2075207276 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2076756254 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2079321981 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2084414231 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2090422555 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2090472806 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2090754553 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2092439619 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2093734160 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2096828953 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2097117330 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2098676092 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2102409261 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2104883747 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2109361834 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2126908580 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2128345958 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2129904462 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2147082948 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2149700585 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2150644915 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2165544326 @default.
- W1979604310 cites W2209573244 @default.
- W1979604310 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.10.019" @default.
- W1979604310 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15652997" @default.
- W1979604310 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W1979604310 type Work @default.
- W1979604310 sameAs 1979604310 @default.
- W1979604310 citedByCount "18" @default.