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- W1979641010 abstract "<b>Purpose:</b> In patients with suspected giant cell arteritis (GCA), a search for the perivascular halo sign, a sophisticated color duplex ultrasound (CDU) finding, at experienced centers reliably identifies inflamed temporal arteries (TA). We tested whether TA compression in patients with GCA, a simple, largely operator-independent maneuver, elicits contrasting echogenicity between the diseased artery wall and the surrounding tissue (compression sign). <b>Materials and Methods:</b> 80 individuals with suspected GCA were prospectively enrolled in this single-center study. In all study participants, bilateral ultrasound examination of the TA established the presence/absence of the halo and compression sign. A positive compression sign was defined as visibility of the TA upon transducer-imposed compression of the artery. Based on ACR criteria, a team of specialized physicians independently grouped patients as GCA versus non-GCA. <b>Results:</b> 43/80 study participants were grouped as GCA. Both the halo sign and the compression sign were positive in 34/43 patients in the GCA group, and negative in all 37/37 of the non-GCA group, resulting in a sensitivity of 79 % and a specificity of 100 % for both the halo and the compression sign. <b>Conclusion:</b> In this cohort of individuals with suspected GCA, the halo sign and the compression sign were equal in their diagnostic performance. The simplicity of the compression sign suggests a level of reliability warranting further evaluation." @default.
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- W1979641010 date "2012-06-12" @default.
- W1979641010 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1979641010 title "Temporal Artery Compression Sign - A Novel Ultrasound Finding for the Diagnosis of Giant Cell Arteritis" @default.
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- W1979641010 doi "https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1312821" @default.
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