Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1979820372> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1979820372 endingPage "16562" @default.
- W1979820372 startingPage "16550" @default.
- W1979820372 abstract "The subcellular localization of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is critical to their ability to function as innate immune sensors of microbial infection. We previously reported that an I602S polymorphism of human TLR1 is associated with aberrant trafficking of the receptor to the cell surface, loss of responses to TLR1 agonists, and differential susceptibility to diseases caused by pathogenic mycobacteria. Through an extensive analysis of receptor deletion and point mutants we have discovered that position 602 resides within a short 6 amino acid cytoplasmic region that is required for TLR1 surface expression. This short trafficking motif, in conjunction with the adjacent transmembrane domain, is sufficient to direct TLR1 to the cell surface. A serine at position 602 interrupts this trafficking motif and prevents cell surface expression of TLR1. Additionally, we have found that ER-resident TLR chaperones, PRAT4A and PRAT4B, act as positive and negative regulators of TLR1 surface trafficking, respectively. Importantly, either over-expression of PRAT4A or knock-down of PRAT4B rescues cell surface expression of the TLR1 602S variant. We also report that IFN-γ treatment of primary human monocytes derived from homozygous 602S individuals rescues TLR1 cell surface trafficking and cellular responses to soluble agonists. This event appears to be mediated by PRAT4A whose expression is strongly induced in human monocytes by IFN-γ. Collectively, these results provide a mechanism for the differential trafficking of TLR1 I602S variants, and highlight the distinct roles for PRAT4A and PRAT4B in the regulation of TLR1 surface expression. The subcellular localization of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is critical to their ability to function as innate immune sensors of microbial infection. We previously reported that an I602S polymorphism of human TLR1 is associated with aberrant trafficking of the receptor to the cell surface, loss of responses to TLR1 agonists, and differential susceptibility to diseases caused by pathogenic mycobacteria. Through an extensive analysis of receptor deletion and point mutants we have discovered that position 602 resides within a short 6 amino acid cytoplasmic region that is required for TLR1 surface expression. This short trafficking motif, in conjunction with the adjacent transmembrane domain, is sufficient to direct TLR1 to the cell surface. A serine at position 602 interrupts this trafficking motif and prevents cell surface expression of TLR1. Additionally, we have found that ER-resident TLR chaperones, PRAT4A and PRAT4B, act as positive and negative regulators of TLR1 surface trafficking, respectively. Importantly, either over-expression of PRAT4A or knock-down of PRAT4B rescues cell surface expression of the TLR1 602S variant. We also report that IFN-γ treatment of primary human monocytes derived from homozygous 602S individuals rescues TLR1 cell surface trafficking and cellular responses to soluble agonists. This event appears to be mediated by PRAT4A whose expression is strongly induced in human monocytes by IFN-γ. Collectively, these results provide a mechanism for the differential trafficking of TLR1 I602S variants, and highlight the distinct roles for PRAT4A and PRAT4B in the regulation of TLR1 surface expression." @default.
- W1979820372 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1979820372 creator A5003551120 @default.
- W1979820372 creator A5070078823 @default.
- W1979820372 date "2012-05-01" @default.
- W1979820372 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1979820372 title "Cell Surface Trafficking of TLR1 Is Differentially Regulated by the Chaperones PRAT4A and PRAT4B" @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1508237796 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1577752952 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1612465238 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1674996329 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1964793822 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1970291282 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1981488330 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1987077580 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1987410025 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1988161503 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1993639438 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1995744610 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1996224887 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W1999286245 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2006426063 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2016862474 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2018883072 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2028671942 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2030665562 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2043389398 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2056912730 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2062645435 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2072115152 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2086605267 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2091229884 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2094045593 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2105617732 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2107762058 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2110768898 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2111428445 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2113778760 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2115916446 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2119752695 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2138651252 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2138811813 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2150684780 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2152702111 @default.
- W1979820372 cites W2161349040 @default.
- W1979820372 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m112.342717" @default.
- W1979820372 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3351281" @default.
- W1979820372 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22447933" @default.
- W1979820372 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W1979820372 type Work @default.
- W1979820372 sameAs 1979820372 @default.
- W1979820372 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722012 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722013 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722014 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722015 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722016 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722017 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722018 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722019 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722021 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722022 @default.
- W1979820372 countsByYear W19798203722023 @default.
- W1979820372 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1979820372 hasAuthorship W1979820372A5003551120 @default.
- W1979820372 hasAuthorship W1979820372A5070078823 @default.
- W1979820372 hasBestOaLocation W19798203721 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C118892022 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C2776709828 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C118892022 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C136449434 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C1491633281 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C170493617 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C185592680 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C190062978 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C2776709828 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C55493867 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C86803240 @default.
- W1979820372 hasConceptScore W1979820372C95444343 @default.
- W1979820372 hasIssue "20" @default.
- W1979820372 hasLocation W19798203721 @default.
- W1979820372 hasLocation W19798203722 @default.
- W1979820372 hasLocation W19798203723 @default.
- W1979820372 hasLocation W19798203724 @default.
- W1979820372 hasOpenAccess W1979820372 @default.
- W1979820372 hasPrimaryLocation W19798203721 @default.
- W1979820372 hasRelatedWork W1557687412 @default.
- W1979820372 hasRelatedWork W1967678185 @default.
- W1979820372 hasRelatedWork W1974055405 @default.
- W1979820372 hasRelatedWork W2009495759 @default.