Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1980202854> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1980202854 endingPage "19" @default.
- W1980202854 startingPage "5" @default.
- W1980202854 abstract "We investigated the hydrolysis of the minor glycerophospholipids of human HDL3, total HDL and LDL using human group IIA, V and X secretory phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s). For this purpose we employed the enzyme and substrate concentrations and incubation times optimized for hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho), the major glycerophospholipid of plasma lipoproteins. In contrast to PtdCho, which was readily hydrolyzed by group V and X sPLA2s, and to a lesser extent by group IIA sPLA2, the minor ethanolamine, inositol and serine glycerophospholipids exhibited marked resistance to hydrolysis by all three sPLA2s. Thus, when PtdCho was hydrolyzed about 80%, the ethanolamine and inositol glycerophospholipids reached a maximum of 40% hydrolysis. The hydrolysis of phosphatidylserine (PtdSer), which was examined to a more limited extent, showed similar resistance to group IIA, V and X sPLA2s, although the group V sPLA2 attacked it more readily than group X sPLA2 (52% versus 39% hydrolysis, respectively). Surprisingly, the group IIA sPLA2 hydrolysis remained minimal at 10–15% for all minor glycerophospholipids, and was of the order seen for the PtdCho hydrolysis by group IIA sPLA2 at the 4-h digestion time. All three enzymes attacked the oligo- and polyenoic species in proportion to their mole percentage in the lipoproteins, although there were exceptions. There was evidence of a more rapid destruction of the palmitoyl compared to the stearoyl arachidonoyl glycerophospholipids. Overall, the characteristics of hydrolysis of the molecular species of the lipoprotein-bound diradyl GroPEtn, GroPIns and GroPSer by group V and X sPLA2s differed significantly from those observed with lipoprotein-bound PtdCho. As a result, the acidic inositol and serine glycerophospholipids accumulated in the digestion residues of both LDL and HDL, and presumably increased the acidity of the residual particles. An accumulation of the ethanolamine glycerophospholipids in the sPLA2 digestion residues also had not been previously reported. These results further emphasize the diversity in the enzymatic activity of the group IIA, V and X sPLA2s. Since these sPLA2s possess comparable tissue distribution, their combined activity may exacerbate their known proinflammatory and proatherosclerotic function." @default.
- W1980202854 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5005306401 @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5024640971 @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5039940174 @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5068045779 @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5071081915 @default.
- W1980202854 creator A5082931018 @default.
- W1980202854 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W1980202854 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1980202854 title "Hydrolysis of minor glycerophospholipids of plasma lipoproteins by human group IIA, V and X secretory phospholipases A2" @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1555008776 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1580333051 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1747960659 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1828197183 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1890757015 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1968008704 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1971677534 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1975150752 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1979973782 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1987718438 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1994395273 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W1998433873 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2000502205 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2005658741 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2006209403 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2009296195 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2011347863 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2012276590 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2014749976 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2038165631 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2041371739 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2048081925 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2055684238 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2057124401 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2057408703 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2061276272 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2074619822 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2081380820 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2082938809 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2086079301 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2086365248 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2121054516 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2128817400 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2133099800 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2134416921 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2155362595 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2168526937 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2183707031 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W2186319342 @default.
- W1980202854 cites W4232398453 @default.
- W1980202854 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2006.11.008" @default.
- W1980202854 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17197234" @default.
- W1980202854 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W1980202854 type Work @default.
- W1980202854 sameAs 1980202854 @default.
- W1980202854 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542012 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542013 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542014 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542015 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542016 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542018 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542019 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542021 @default.
- W1980202854 countsByYear W19802028542023 @default.
- W1980202854 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5005306401 @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5024640971 @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5039940174 @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5068045779 @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5071081915 @default.
- W1980202854 hasAuthorship W1980202854A5082931018 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C12927208 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2776330855 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2776551241 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2776952329 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2777427919 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2778918659 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2779216040 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C2909522894 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConcept C94412978 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C12927208 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C170493617 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C181199279 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C185592680 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C2776330855 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C2776551241 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C2776952329 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C2777427919 @default.
- W1980202854 hasConceptScore W1980202854C2778918659 @default.