Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1980702783> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1980702783 endingPage "942" @default.
- W1980702783 startingPage "932" @default.
- W1980702783 abstract "It has been shown that significant pore induction (electroporation) occurs in human epidermal membrane (HEM) during iontophoresis even at moderate applied voltages (1-10 V). Recent efforts in our laboratory have been aimed at quantifying HEM electroporation by examining the proportionality between flux enhancement due to electroporation and electrical conductance changes during iontophoresis. The specific purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that by matching the background electrolyte ion sizes with the permeant ion sizes, the flux enhancement due to electroporation can be quantified by the change in HEM electrical conductance. In this study, radiolabeled tetraethylammonium (TEA(+)), methylammonium (MA(+)), and mannitol were the permeants. Potassium chloride (KCl), tetraethylammonium bromide (TEAB), tetraethylammonium pivalate (TEAP), and sodium fluoride (NaF) were the background electrolytes. Iontophoresis experiments were carried out over an applied voltage range of 1 to 3 V. The experimental flux enhancement results were compared with the theoretical predictions from the Nernst-Planck model after corrections were made: (a) for HEM pore induction during iontophoresis based on electrical conductance changes and (b) for electroosmosis employing mannitol as the neutral probe permeant. In experiments where the ion sizes of the background electrolyte and permeant were closely matched (e.g., TEA(+) as the permeant and TEAP as the background electrolyte), there was excellent agreement between experimental results and theoretical predictions of the modified Nernst-Planck model, with only modest data scatter. When the electrolyte and permeant sizes were quite different (e.g., TEA(+)/KCl and MA(+)/TEAP), the experimental flux data were inconsistent with model predictions and there were large variations in the experimental results. The results of the present study illustrate that permeant flux enhancement can be predicted by the modified Nernst-Planck model even during moderate voltage iontophoresis when electroporation is operative." @default.
- W1980702783 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1980702783 creator A5000319432 @default.
- W1980702783 creator A5036566256 @default.
- W1980702783 creator A5044059117 @default.
- W1980702783 creator A5049347170 @default.
- W1980702783 creator A5073682324 @default.
- W1980702783 date "2001-07-01" @default.
- W1980702783 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1980702783 title "Quantification of pore induction in human epidermal membrane during iontophoresis: The importance of background electrolyte selection" @default.
- W1980702783 cites W1968362210 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W1981168897 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W1987750429 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2011043748 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2012691454 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2032814132 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2078962479 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2080118041 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2088005160 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2141766828 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2144763609 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2145234208 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2158301244 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W2165541650 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W228762611 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W290443146 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W313208971 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W31717292 @default.
- W1980702783 cites W344089625 @default.
- W1980702783 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.1044" @default.
- W1980702783 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11458340" @default.
- W1980702783 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1980702783 type Work @default.
- W1980702783 sameAs 1980702783 @default.
- W1980702783 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W1980702783 countsByYear W19807027832012 @default.
- W1980702783 countsByYear W19807027832013 @default.
- W1980702783 countsByYear W19807027832014 @default.
- W1980702783 countsByYear W19807027832016 @default.
- W1980702783 countsByYear W19807027832023 @default.
- W1980702783 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1980702783 hasAuthorship W1980702783A5000319432 @default.
- W1980702783 hasAuthorship W1980702783A5036566256 @default.
- W1980702783 hasAuthorship W1980702783A5044059117 @default.
- W1980702783 hasAuthorship W1980702783A5049347170 @default.
- W1980702783 hasAuthorship W1980702783A5073682324 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C121932024 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C183529106 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C186852380 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C2780918503 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C2781295685 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C517785266 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C68801617 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C104317684 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C113196181 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C114614502 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C121932024 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C12554922 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C147789679 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C169760540 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C17525397 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C178790620 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C179104552 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C181911157 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C183529106 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C185592680 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C186852380 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C2780918503 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C2781295685 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C33923547 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C41625074 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C43617362 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C517785266 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C55493867 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C68801617 @default.
- W1980702783 hasConceptScore W1980702783C86803240 @default.
- W1980702783 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W1980702783 hasLocation W19807027831 @default.
- W1980702783 hasLocation W19807027832 @default.
- W1980702783 hasOpenAccess W1980702783 @default.
- W1980702783 hasPrimaryLocation W19807027831 @default.
- W1980702783 hasRelatedWork W1698820125 @default.