Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1981208511> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1981208511 endingPage "2736" @default.
- W1981208511 startingPage "2717" @default.
- W1981208511 abstract "As part of a comprehensive earthquake loss and vulnerability evaluation of the state of South Carolina, ground motions were simulated for a moment magnitude ( M ) 7.3 “1886 Charleston-like” earthquake using finite-fault and point-source stochastic numerical modeling. The probability for liquefaction was also predicted based on factors of safety computed from average cyclic stress and shear-wave-velocity-based cyclic resistance ratios, clay content, and saturation. Because there is considerable uncertainty regarding the 1886 source, the rupture plane of the 1886 event was modeled as both a 100-km-long, 20-km-wide fault (static stress drop of 27 bars) and a 50-km-long, 16-km-wide fault (107-bar stress drop). The source was assumed to be a north-northeast-striking, strike-slip fault coincident with the Woodstock fault. Based on comparing the computed and observed 1886 liquefaction areas and ground motions for both the low and high stress drop events, the two cases were weighted 0.8 and 0.2, respectively. To accommodate epistemic uncertainty in eastern U.S. earthquake source processes, three region-specific point-source attenuation models were also developed and used: a single-corner frequency model with both a constant stress drop and a magnitude-dependent stress drop, and the double-corner frequency model. The finite-fault and point-source models were weighted 0.8 and 0.2, respectively. To incorporate site effects into the ground-motion estimates, an extensive effort was made to characterize the thicknesses, shear-wave velocities ( V S), and dynamic material properties of unconsolidated sediments. Characteristic V S profiles were developed using the available subsurface information, which incorporated a wide range of soil and rock conditions. Amplification factors were computed for four site response categories, each of which were a function of soil thickness, input hard-rock motion, and spectral frequency. From the five weighted stochastic ground-motion models (two finite fault and three point source) and amplification factors, rock and soil ground motions were computed to produce statewide ground-motion maps for the M 7.3 scenario event. Weighting of the Charleston source and ground-motion models was implemented so that the resulting liquefaction areas matched the 1886 areas of liquefaction. Peak horizontal ground acceleration (PGA) values as high as 0.6 g -0.7 g were estimated in the vicinity of the modeled rupture. PGAs in the range of 0.3 g -0.4 g were estimated for Charleston consistent with the observed building damage and liquefaction. Significant ground shaking (PGA > 0.2 g ) extends out to distances of 50-60 km. Strong long-period (≥1.0 sec) ground motions are predicted throughout the state. The probabilities for liquefaction were highest in the epicentral region (>50%), consistent with the observed occurrences of liquefaction in 1886.Manuscript received 5 February 2003." @default.
- W1981208511 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5015943078 @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5022072197 @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5022456878 @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5024651087 @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5044206825 @default.
- W1981208511 creator A5065208084 @default.
- W1981208511 date "2003-12-01" @default.
- W1981208511 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1981208511 title "Ground Motion and Liquefaction Simulation of the 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, Earthquake" @default.
- W1981208511 cites W135352189 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1490718145 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1507250719 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1511882019 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1550645583 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1868191276 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1960471763 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1966306094 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W1994796627 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2000520164 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2009067943 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2056712495 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2064038881 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2106014914 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2107796398 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2114091795 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2120311801 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2120697946 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2126518070 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2135566483 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2140618997 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2147698311 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2149772572 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2158871162 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2169673372 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2282384498 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2470337000 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W573523448 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W634766271 @default.
- W1981208511 cites W2034159446 @default.
- W1981208511 doi "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120030029" @default.
- W1981208511 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W1981208511 type Work @default.
- W1981208511 sameAs 1981208511 @default.
- W1981208511 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112012 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112013 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112014 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112015 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112019 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112020 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112021 @default.
- W1981208511 countsByYear W19812085112023 @default.
- W1981208511 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5015943078 @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5022072197 @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5022456878 @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5024651087 @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5044206825 @default.
- W1981208511 hasAuthorship W1981208511A5065208084 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C104114177 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C165205528 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C191859794 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C23509580 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C2988284105 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C3020212850 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C3116431 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConcept C89929633 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C104114177 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C127313418 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C154945302 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C165205528 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C17744445 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C187320778 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C191859794 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C23509580 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C2988284105 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C3020212850 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C3116431 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C41008148 @default.
- W1981208511 hasConceptScore W1981208511C89929633 @default.
- W1981208511 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1981208511 hasLocation W19812085111 @default.
- W1981208511 hasOpenAccess W1981208511 @default.
- W1981208511 hasPrimaryLocation W19812085111 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W1981208511 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W2071303370 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W2466571999 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W2563347898 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W2996278205 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W3006560447 @default.
- W1981208511 hasRelatedWork W3133406655 @default.