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- W1981307632 abstract "<b><i>Background: </i></b>Accumulating evidence has shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) are aberrantly expressed in human esophageal cancer and crucial to tumorigenesis. Herein, we identified the role of miR-145 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) development in vitro and in vivo. <b><i>Material and Methods: </i></b>miR-145 expression was investigated in 40 ESCC samples as well as 5 ESCC cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Crystal violet and transwell assays were conducted to explore the effects of miR-145 on the proliferation and invasion of human ESCC cell lines, respectively. The impact of overexpression of miR-145 on putative target c-Myc was subsequently confirmed via Western blot. <b><i>Results: </i></b>miR-145 expression was frequently downregulated in ESCC specimens and cell lines compared with adjacent normal tissues (p < 0.05). Overexpression of miR-145 suppressed (p < 0.05) ESCC cell proliferation and invasion, as well as the growth of xenograft tumors in mice. Overexpression of miR-145 significantly decreased (p < 0.05) the protein level of c-Myc which has previously been identified as a direct target of miR-145. <b><i>Conclusion: </i></b>Our results demonstrate that overexpression of miR-145 inhibits tumor growth in part by targeting c-Myc. Our findings revealed that miR-145 may act as a tumor suppressor in ESCC, and its dysregulation may be involved in the initiation and development of human ESCC." @default.
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- W1981307632 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W1981307632 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1981307632 title "miR-145 Inhibits Proliferation and Invasion of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Part by Targeting c-Myc" @default.
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- W1981307632 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000356978" @default.
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