Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1981694811> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1981694811 endingPage "581" @default.
- W1981694811 startingPage "568" @default.
- W1981694811 abstract "It is increasingly recognised that chronically activated glia contribute to the pathology of various neurodegenerative diseases, including glaucoma. One means by which this can occur is through the release of neurotoxic, proinflammatory factors. In the current study, we therefore investigated the spatio-temporal patterns of expression of three such cytokines, IL-1β, TNFα and IL-6, in a validated rat model of experimental glaucoma. First, only weak evidence was found for increased expression of IL-1β and TNFα following induction of ocular hypertension. Second, and much more striking, was that robust evidence was uncovered showing IL-6 to be synthesised by injured retinal ganglion cells following elevation of intraocular pressure and transported in an orthograde fashion along the nerve, accumulating at sites of axonal disruption in the optic nerve head. Verification that IL-6 represents a novel marker of disrupted axonal transport in this model was obtained by performing double labelling immunofluorescence with recognised markers of fast axonal transport. The stimulus for IL-6 synthesis and axonal transport during experimental glaucoma arose from axonal injury rather than ocular hypertension, as the response was identical after optic nerve crush and bilateral occlusion of the carotid arteries, each of which is independent of elevated intraocular pressure. Moreover, the response of IL-6 was not a generalised feature of the gp130 family of cytokines, as it was not mimicked by another family member, ciliary neurotrophic factor. Finally, further study suggested that IL-6 may be an early part of the endogenous regenerative response as the cytokine colocalised with growth-associated membrane phosphoprotein-43 in some putative regenerating axons, and potently stimulated neuritogenesis in retinal ganglion cells in culture, an effect that was additive to that of ciliary neurotrophic factor. These data comprise clear evidence that IL-6 is actively involved in the attempt of injured retinal ganglion cells to regenerate their axons." @default.
- W1981694811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1981694811 creator A5020956543 @default.
- W1981694811 creator A5025934263 @default.
- W1981694811 creator A5048134789 @default.
- W1981694811 creator A5086317817 @default.
- W1981694811 date "2012-12-01" @default.
- W1981694811 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1981694811 title "Interleukin-6 is an efficacious marker of axonal transport disruption during experimental glaucoma and stimulates neuritogenesis in cultured retinal ganglion cells" @default.
- W1981694811 cites W143574421 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1504492140 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1541495845 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1546440097 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1558376255 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1568477959 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1646647792 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1675594938 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1756806485 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1967058915 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1967364872 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1970734926 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1972343445 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1982815317 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1983080207 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1984401984 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1990973189 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1994307189 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W1994869995 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2003507128 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2005190760 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2006900071 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2011158816 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2015478081 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2019116868 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2019132331 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2019885109 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2022805799 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2022959705 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2024511382 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2027513152 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2027564630 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2028218629 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2028766846 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2030593831 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2038858451 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2039544605 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2043539670 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2047766745 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2049862190 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2050320551 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2052439242 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2055540093 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2055878329 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2057266151 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2062457533 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2063627391 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2065634926 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2068232370 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2073728805 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2085460995 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2089090033 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2090804892 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2090859289 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2092433290 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2095816451 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2106171330 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2107826905 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2108244474 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2110463517 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2111314671 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2122922916 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2123598898 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2124427604 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2129265758 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2133662527 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2142219882 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2144997370 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2168529612 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W2318266614 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W4240661191 @default.
- W1981694811 cites W4295333450 @default.
- W1981694811 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2012.07.026" @default.
- W1981694811 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22884876" @default.
- W1981694811 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W1981694811 type Work @default.
- W1981694811 sameAs 1981694811 @default.
- W1981694811 citedByCount "54" @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112012 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112013 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112014 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112015 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112016 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112017 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112018 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112019 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112020 @default.
- W1981694811 countsByYear W19816948112021 @default.