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- W1982374526 abstract "Summary Basal stem injection of Dicamba herbicide (20% 3,6-dichloro-2 methoxybenzoic acid) into the outer sapwood was tested as a technique for predisposing conveniently placed groups of Pinus radiata trees to attack by the European tree-killing wood wasp Sirex noctilio. The trials included injection of Dicamba during spring and summer, injection of de-ionised water during spring and untreated controls, and were undertaken in unthinned plantations of two ages, 8 and IS years. Sirex noctilio was attracted almost exclusively to the Dicamba-treated trees, which provided suitable breeding habitats for the pest and its introduced natural enemies, both wasp parasitoids and nematode parasites. Spring injection gave more satisfactory results than the summer injection. The trees in the older stand were more susceptible to attack, as were the trees in the smaller diameter classes in both stands. Infested treated trees contained an average of 275 wasps irrespective of tree age. Dicamba injections did not induce major attacks on any nearby untreated trees. The practical importance of these findings is that S. noctilio can now be readily detected, its populations periodically monitored, and control improved in plantations, by attracting the pest, and its lethal wasp parastoids, to strategically placed and widely distributed groups of Dicamba-treated ‘trap’ trees. Inoculation of the trees with the nematode parasite, Deladenus siricidicola, which infests S. noctilio larvae, will cause the infested females which subsequently emerge to be sterile and, as a result, the population is expected to fall." @default.
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- W1982374526 date "1982-01-01" @default.
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- W1982374526 title "<i>An improved technique for early detection and control of the</i>Sirex<i>wood wasp in radiata pine plantations</i>" @default.
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- W1982374526 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/00049158.1982.10674342" @default.
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