Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1983143402> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W1983143402 endingPage "S172.e8" @default.
- W1983143402 startingPage "S172.e5" @default.
- W1983143402 abstract "BackgroundCurrent recommendations for the prevention of central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CA-BSIs) are mostly based on data from intensive care units (ICUs). The rates of CA-BSIs appear to be higher in non-ICU wards. Until this year, no published data were available on non-ICU CA-BSIs in the United States. This article is a summary of a talk given at an industry-sponsored conference on CA-BSIs. It summarizes an original article of ours previously published in a peer-reviewed journal.ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the rate of CA-BSIs in non-ICU medical patients by developing a prospective surveillance program in a major tertiary care hospital. All positive blood cultures electronically detected from April 1, 2002, to April 30, 2003, were reviewed and clinical data collected by chart review.DefinitionsCatheter utilization ratio = total number of days with a central venous catheter (CVC)/total number of patient-days; catheter-associated BSIs = defined by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria, eg, a patient had to have a catheter at least 48 hours before detection of infection; CA-BSI rate = CA-BSIs/1000 catheter-days.ResultsThe 13-month study included 7337 catheter-days and 33,174 patient-days. The overall catheter-utilization ratio was 0.22 (range, 0.19-0.25). Of 42 cases of CA-BSIs, gram-positive organisms were recovered in 24 (57%); gram-negative bacteria in 7 (17%); and Candida spp in 6 (14%). The CA-BSI rate was 5.7 (95% confidence interval: 3.4-8.0) and varied from 4.3 to 8.0. There were no significant differences in CA-BSI rates among the wards (χ2 for linear trend, 0.42; P = .52). The overall rate of CA-BSIs decreased steadily during the study period, from 7.8 during the first 6 months to 3.9 during the following 7 months, representing a rate ratio of 0.5 (95% confidence interval: 0.27-0.93).ConclusionBenchmark data for hospital infections in the non-ICU setting are starting to become available and efforts to improve care may have greater impact here than in the ICU. Upon patient transfer out of the ICU, it should be determined whether the catheter can be removed. Educational measures targeted at non-ICU wards are warranted. First results of computer-assisted methods to facilitate surveillance of larger number of patients are promising. The Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee recommends that CA-BSIs be publicly reported. CA-BSIs in non-ICU patients could soon be part of a mandatory reporting. Current recommendations for the prevention of central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CA-BSIs) are mostly based on data from intensive care units (ICUs). The rates of CA-BSIs appear to be higher in non-ICU wards. Until this year, no published data were available on non-ICU CA-BSIs in the United States. This article is a summary of a talk given at an industry-sponsored conference on CA-BSIs. It summarizes an original article of ours previously published in a peer-reviewed journal. The objective of this study was to determine the rate of CA-BSIs in non-ICU medical patients by developing a prospective surveillance program in a major tertiary care hospital. All positive blood cultures electronically detected from April 1, 2002, to April 30, 2003, were reviewed and clinical data collected by chart review. Catheter utilization ratio = total number of days with a central venous catheter (CVC)/total number of patient-days; catheter-associated BSIs = defined by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria, eg, a patient had to have a catheter at least 48 hours before detection of infection; CA-BSI rate = CA-BSIs/1000 catheter-days. The 13-month study included 7337 catheter-days and 33,174 patient-days. The overall catheter-utilization ratio was 0.22 (range, 0.19-0.25). Of 42 cases of CA-BSIs, gram-positive organisms were recovered in 24 (57%); gram-negative bacteria in 7 (17%); and Candida spp in 6 (14%). The CA-BSI rate was 5.7 (95% confidence interval: 3.4-8.0) and varied from 4.3 to 8.0. There were no significant differences in CA-BSI rates among the wards (χ2 for linear trend, 0.42; P = .52). The overall rate of CA-BSIs decreased steadily during the study period, from 7.8 during the first 6 months to 3.9 during the following 7 months, representing a rate ratio of 0.5 (95% confidence interval: 0.27-0.93). Benchmark data for hospital infections in the non-ICU setting are starting to become available and efforts to improve care may have greater impact here than in the ICU. Upon patient transfer out of the ICU, it should be determined whether the catheter can be removed. Educational measures targeted at non-ICU wards are warranted. First results of computer-assisted methods to facilitate surveillance of larger number of patients are promising. The Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee recommends that CA-BSIs be publicly reported. CA-BSIs in non-ICU patients could soon be part of a mandatory reporting." @default.
- W1983143402 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1983143402 creator A5085859311 @default.
- W1983143402 date "2008-12-01" @default.
- W1983143402 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W1983143402 title "Catheter-associated bloodstream infections: Looking outside of the ICU" @default.
- W1983143402 cites W1984138424 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W1995725209 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2022818834 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2051635148 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2052962465 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2057821484 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2057871132 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2061233858 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2073060575 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2104851340 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2110819047 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2112252085 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2132740934 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2136184219 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2147709868 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2149008681 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2159689977 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2398868417 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W2575765575 @default.
- W1983143402 cites W4253391147 @default.
- W1983143402 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2008.10.005" @default.
- W1983143402 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19084150" @default.
- W1983143402 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W1983143402 type Work @default.
- W1983143402 sameAs 1983143402 @default.
- W1983143402 citedByCount "35" @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022012 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022013 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022014 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022015 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022016 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022017 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022019 @default.
- W1983143402 countsByYear W19831434022022 @default.
- W1983143402 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1983143402 hasAuthorship W1983143402A5085859311 @default.
- W1983143402 hasBestOaLocation W19831434021 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C166888038 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C2776376669 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C2778446481 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C2781267111 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C2987404301 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C3018946976 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C126322002 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C141071460 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C166888038 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C177713679 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C188816634 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C194828623 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C2776376669 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C2778446481 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C2781267111 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C2987404301 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C3018946976 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C44249647 @default.
- W1983143402 hasConceptScore W1983143402C71924100 @default.
- W1983143402 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W1983143402 hasLocation W19831434021 @default.
- W1983143402 hasLocation W19831434022 @default.
- W1983143402 hasOpenAccess W1983143402 @default.
- W1983143402 hasPrimaryLocation W19831434021 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W164379323 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W1977056423 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W2024177511 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W2041081489 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W2116387268 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W2164540792 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W2322141295 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W3009098191 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W3031518907 @default.
- W1983143402 hasRelatedWork W4234427494 @default.
- W1983143402 hasVolume "36" @default.
- W1983143402 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1983143402 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1983143402 magId "1983143402" @default.
- W1983143402 workType "article" @default.