Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1983365110> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1983365110 endingPage "268" @default.
- W1983365110 startingPage "256" @default.
- W1983365110 abstract "Our study examines the effect of apoptosis on prothymosin alpha, an abundant, nuclear protein intimately involved with proliferation of all mammalian cells. When HeLa cells were treated with actinomycin D, with etoposide, or with staurosporine following synchronization with hydroxyurea, they underwent apoptosis based on several specific criteria, including fragmentation of DNA and activation of specific caspases. Similarly treated NIH3T3 cells arrested and displayed no indicators of apoptosis. In HeLa, but not in NIH3T3 cells, prothymosin alpha levels declined precipitously and a truncated version of the protein was formed. The following observations implicate caspase activity: (1) The truncated polypeptide arose only in the treated HeLa cell cultures. (2) The appearance of the truncated polypeptide coincided with the activation of caspase 3 and the cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, a known caspase substrate. (3) Carbobenzoxy-DEVD-fluoromethylketone, a cell-permeable caspase 3 inhibitor, blocked cleavage and degradation of prothymosin alpha. (4) The same inhibitor, when added to mixed extracts of apoptotic and normal cells, prevented cleavage of intact prothymosin alpha. (5) Recombinant caspase 3 and, to a much lesser extent, caspase 7 truncated purified prothymosin alpha. (6) In HeLa cells, cleavage occurred at three overlapping caspase 3-like sites with the consensus sequence D-X-X-D and released 10 to 14 residues from the carboxyl terminus, including the core nuclear localization signal. Two immediate consequences of the cleavage were observed: truncated prothymosin alpha was no longer confined to the nucleus and it was deficient in phosphate. These data suggest that the disabling of prothymosin alpha is a significant event in apoptosis. J. Cell. Physiol. 182:256-268, 2000. Published 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc." @default.
- W1983365110 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1983365110 creator A5053177932 @default.
- W1983365110 creator A5060011933 @default.
- W1983365110 creator A5065659163 @default.
- W1983365110 creator A5081427839 @default.
- W1983365110 date "2000-02-01" @default.
- W1983365110 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W1983365110 title "Functional discontinuities in prothymosin ? caused by caspase cleavage in apoptotic cells" @default.
- W1983365110 cites W128302075 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1486886656 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1489666399 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1516627538 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1545396114 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1589415602 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1595608936 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1657827244 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1832181040 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1854935287 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1963965358 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1973190361 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1975564459 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1975588265 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1977344910 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1977707442 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1985469815 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1996202344 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W1998508637 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2002550426 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2003998090 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2010298858 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2015717352 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2017108484 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2025599602 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2028779070 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2029777164 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2031793115 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2033519549 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2043286124 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2044030703 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2046307206 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2049110705 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2051301115 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2054802776 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2057853766 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2057865593 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2060088582 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2062884465 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2064980841 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2068343181 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2069810984 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2070303598 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2071297860 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2074678011 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2078738990 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2080522158 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2080766591 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2082259697 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2085351407 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2085517668 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2086725260 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2086802798 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2089475204 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2116690382 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2123851239 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2134205510 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2154341587 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2165637297 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2165721689 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2166291746 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2170187435 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2209259861 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2314308884 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2330414324 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W2395749482 @default.
- W1983365110 cites W4214758147 @default.
- W1983365110 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(200002)182:2<256::aid-jcp15>3.0.co;2-n" @default.
- W1983365110 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10623890" @default.
- W1983365110 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1983365110 type Work @default.
- W1983365110 sameAs 1983365110 @default.
- W1983365110 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102012 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102013 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102014 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102015 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102016 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102017 @default.
- W1983365110 countsByYear W19833651102022 @default.
- W1983365110 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1983365110 hasAuthorship W1983365110A5053177932 @default.
- W1983365110 hasAuthorship W1983365110A5060011933 @default.
- W1983365110 hasAuthorship W1983365110A5065659163 @default.
- W1983365110 hasAuthorship W1983365110A5081427839 @default.
- W1983365110 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1983365110 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W1983365110 hasConcept C12519072 @default.
- W1983365110 hasConcept C133672593 @default.