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- W1983669921 abstract "The increasing costs of publicly-funded research and development in agriculture are giving rise to increasing pressures for accountability and to demands for an explicit science policy. The problem of reconciling these demands with the needs of a productive and vigorous scientific community is addressed through an analysis of the underlying concepts. The fundamental unpredictability of research, the importance of variety and autonomy for scientific progress and the dangers of defining research programmers based on social need rather than problem solubility are first discussed. This is followed by an examination of the ways in which R&D resources may be matched to requests for funding. Specifically, the limitations of cost-benefit analysis and of the current procedures for commissioning research are looked at. It is concluded that instead of trying to link funds to research proposals as at present, it would be better if funds were allocated on the basis of the past research results. Such a system would entail the development of agreed measures of performance, but it promises to be more effective, more objective and less bureaucratic than current procedures. Finally, centralised approaches to research management are shown to negate accountability and it is contended that more meaningful accountability is achieved by combining as much autonomy as possible with a system of monitoring research performance." @default.
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- W1983669921 date "1984-01-01" @default.
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- W1983669921 title "The management of publicly-funded agricultural research and development in the UK: Questions of autonomy and accountability" @default.
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- W1983669921 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-521x(84)90008-8" @default.
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