Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1983731008> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W1983731008 abstract "Introduction: Uninsured, low-income, and racial/ethnic minority patients are less likely to receive recommended cancer care when compared to insured, high-income whites because these patients experience significant barriers in obtaining health care. Cancer patient navigation, introduced two decades ago, has been advocated as a possible approach to address barriers to obtaining cancer care in underserved populations. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a patient navigator intervention in reducing time from breast and cervical cancer screening abnormality to a definitive diagnosis of cancer or resolution of abnormality (for those who do not have cancer) among underserved women living in an urban setting. This study also aims to identify characteristics of patients that are associated with time to diagnostic resolution. Methods: A total of 5 community health centers and one major safety net hospital in the region participated in recruiting patients for breast and cervical cancer navigation. Concurrent controls were sampled from 20 sites. Matching was conducted by site; sites were matched if they served patients with similar demographics. Data were collected via patient interviews and medical chart reviews. Women were eligible if they had abnormal breast and/or cervical cancer screening. Predictor variables are race/ethnicity, age, primary language, primary care status, and primary and secondary insurance. In women who received navigation, we compare the median number of days to diagnostic resolution by the intensity level of navigation. We use Cox proportional hazard regression models to examine the effects of patient navigation and participants’ characteristics on time from abnormal screening to final diagnostic resolution (the date at which the diagnostic test that resulted in definitive diagnosis was performed). All analyses are stratified by abnormal breast and cervical eligibility event results. Strata for breast include BIRADS 0, 3, 4/5 or eligible due to abnormal clinical breast exam, and strata for cervical include low grade and high grade. Larger hazard ratios are better in this study and are associated with shorter time to diagnostic resolution. Results: Of the 1,106 women who were eligible to participate for breast and cervical intervention; 1,054 (95.3%) were enrolled and 52 (4.7%) refused to participate. Our data suggest that patient navigation improves time to diagnostic resolution for abnormal breast (HR, 1.53; 95%CI, 1.19–1.97) and cervical (HR, 1.74; 95%CI, 1.41–2.14) screening among low-income racial/ethnic minority urban women. Navigation intensity is not associated with time to diagnostic resolution for abnormal breast and cervical screening controlling for all predictors. Significant predictors of time to diagnostic resolution include: (1) Hispanic ethnicity; Hispanic women complete diagnostic test that result in definitive diagnosis for abnormal breast (HR, 1.66; 95%CI, 1.22–2.26) and cervical (HR, 1.58; 95%CI, 1.21–2.06) cancer screening in shorter time when compared to Black women. (2) Age; women younger than 40 complete diagnostic test for abnormal breast (HR, 1.90; 95%CI, 1.37–2.63) screening in shorter time when compared to women between ages 41 and 50. This is not the case for abnormal cervical screening. (3) Insurance status; in urban safety net system, uninsured women who participate in the Illinois Breast and Cervical Cancer Program (IBCCP) complete diagnostic test for abnormal cervical screening in shorter time when compared to women who have public or some form of private health insurance. Conclusions: Results from this study will provide information for building evidence for the efficacy of patient navigation intervention in reducing cancer health disparities. Citation Information: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2011;20(10 Suppl):A100." @default.
- W1983731008 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1983731008 creator A5029300243 @default.
- W1983731008 creator A5057459633 @default.
- W1983731008 creator A5084650433 @default.
- W1983731008 date "2011-09-01" @default.
- W1983731008 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W1983731008 title "Abstract A100: Timely follow-up after an abnormal breast and cervical cancer screening among underserved, urban women in a patient navigation program" @default.
- W1983731008 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.disp-11-a100" @default.
- W1983731008 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W1983731008 type Work @default.
- W1983731008 sameAs 1983731008 @default.
- W1983731008 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W1983731008 countsByYear W19837310082018 @default.
- W1983731008 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W1983731008 hasAuthorship W1983731008A5029300243 @default.
- W1983731008 hasAuthorship W1983731008A5057459633 @default.
- W1983731008 hasAuthorship W1983731008A5084650433 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C137403100 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C19165224 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C2250968 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C2776463041 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C2778220009 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C2780892066 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C121608353 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C126322002 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C137403100 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C138816342 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C144024400 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C159110408 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C160735492 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C162324750 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C166957645 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C19165224 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C207103383 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C2250968 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C2776463041 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C2778220009 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C2780892066 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C44249647 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C50522688 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C512399662 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C530470458 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C71924100 @default.
- W1983731008 hasConceptScore W1983731008C95457728 @default.
- W1983731008 hasLocation W19837310081 @default.
- W1983731008 hasOpenAccess W1983731008 @default.
- W1983731008 hasPrimaryLocation W19837310081 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W1491568106 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W1505159465 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W1533918105 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W1565719448 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W1979431432 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2005723738 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2021778888 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2041009410 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2069281911 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2070601947 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2093964009 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2142030764 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2147179696 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2149562646 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2154503539 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2415973489 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2503438974 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W2580345692 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W3011299287 @default.
- W1983731008 hasRelatedWork W3163318605 @default.
- W1983731008 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1983731008 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1983731008 magId "1983731008" @default.
- W1983731008 workType "article" @default.