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- W1984580619 abstract "1. Microsomal Na/K-ATPase from the gills of natural freshwater eels had an Arrhenius plot discontinuity at 20°C. The corresponding enzyme from natural seawater eels had a discontinuity at 12°C. Fatty acids from total lipids of the gills of freshwater and seawater eels were rich in (n-6) and (n-3) fatty acids respectively. 2. Natural freshwater eels adapted to seawater for 3 months without a temperature change had an unchanged Arrhenius plot discontinuity and an unchanged fatty acid composition. The situation was unchanged after a further 3 months in sea water at low temperature. 3. Natural seawater eels adapted to a higher temperature in sea water for 3 months yielded an Arrhenius plot discontinuity at 20°C and their gills fatty acids were now more saturated. These changes were reversed by re-adapting the eels for a further 3 months in sea water at a lower temperature. 4. It is concluded that temperature and not salinity determines the degree of unsaturation of gill lipids. The position of discontinuity in the Arrhenius plot of a biomembrane enzyme can be correlated with the degree of unsaturation of membrane lipids under natural conditions reflecting the fluidity of the biomembrane. The (n-3) and not the (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids yield fluid biomembranes at low temperatures." @default.
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- W1984580619 date "1977-01-01" @default.
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- W1984580619 title "Influence of acclimatization temperature and salinity on adenosine triphosphatase and fatty acid composition in the gills of the eel, (Anguilla anguilla)" @default.
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- W1984580619 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9" @default.
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