Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1985181811> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1985181811 endingPage "184" @default.
- W1985181811 startingPage "165" @default.
- W1985181811 abstract "Responses to noradrenaline (NA) applied by superfusion, ionophoresis or pressure pulse were analysed using conventional intracellular recording and voltage-clamp methods in cat vesical parasympathetic ganglia. NA (1 microM) hyperpolarized 60% of the neurones, depolarized 25%, and produced a biphasic potential, which comprised a membrane hyperpolarization followed by a membrane depolarization, in 10%. About 5% of the neurones did not respond to NA. The NA hyperpolarization was blocked by yohimbine (1 microM), an alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist, whereas the NA depolarization was blocked by prazosin (0.1-1 microM), an alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist. These data indicated that the NA hyperpolarization was mediated through alpha 2-adrenoceptors and the NA depolarization through alpha 1-adrenoceptors. The NA hyperpolarization was accompanied by an increase in conductance, while the NA depolarization was associated with a decrease in conductance measured under manual-clamp conditions. Similar conductance changes were observed under voltage clamp. NA hyperpolarizations became smaller as the membrane was hyperpolarized and reversed polarity beyond -100 mV. NA depolarizations also became smaller at hyperpolarized membrane potentials and reversed polarity around -90 mV. The NA responses were enhanced in low-K media and depressed in high-K Krebs solution. The NA hyperpolarization was blocked by the Ca antagonists, Cd, Mn and Co. Intracellular injection of EGTA caused a slowly developing, progressive block of the NA hyperpolarization. The NA depolarization was not affected by low Ca concentrations, Ca antagonists or intracellular injection of EGTA. In some neurones the NA depolarization was unmasked in solutions containing Ca antagonists and after intracellular EGTA injection. The NA hyperpolarization was depressed by intracellular injection and extracellular superfusion of Cs but not by TEA. Ba (10-100 microM) depressed the NA hyperpolarization by 30%. The NA depolarization persisted in the presence of muscarine (10 microM) and was not blocked by Cs or TEA but was depressed 70% by Ba (10 microM). These data are consistent with the hypotheses that alpha 2-adrenoceptor activation produces a membrane hyperpolarization that is mediated through a Ca-dependent K conductance, and that alpha 1-adrenoceptor activation produces a membrane depolarization through closure of a voltage-insensitive K channel." @default.
- W1985181811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1985181811 creator A5001368432 @default.
- W1985181811 creator A5016375050 @default.
- W1985181811 creator A5054903153 @default.
- W1985181811 creator A5067157865 @default.
- W1985181811 creator A5084259867 @default.
- W1985181811 date "1985-04-01" @default.
- W1985181811 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1985181811 title "Noradrenaline hyperpolarization and depolarization in cat vesical parasympathetic neurones." @default.
- W1985181811 cites W135791447 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1891632148 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1932985842 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1967453616 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1967518495 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1975720759 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1978775427 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1980736469 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1980788037 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1989727673 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W1992420486 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2003380804 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2005291443 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2007635296 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2011585859 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2012925280 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2015096741 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2015556324 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2021422035 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2023164213 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2024124268 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2024206057 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2025699017 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2028473674 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2030082794 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2033970285 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2045544906 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2049235071 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2049897646 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2050565630 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2051979908 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2053464735 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2056552455 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2059690890 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2061062706 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2061362602 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2071252879 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2073247537 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2075159086 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2078873039 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2081299190 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2086068542 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2099757267 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2103928042 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2120003464 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2126934229 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2139954402 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2144919225 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2149454735 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2154627288 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2159333738 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2173348803 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2317381185 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2333750703 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2341545748 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2395387341 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2399331321 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2408817127 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2412291704 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W349556749 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W4289954720 @default.
- W1985181811 cites W2411378009 @default.
- W1985181811 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1985.sp015639" @default.
- W1985181811 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1192853" @default.
- W1985181811 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2580974" @default.
- W1985181811 hasPublicationYear "1985" @default.
- W1985181811 type Work @default.
- W1985181811 sameAs 1985181811 @default.
- W1985181811 citedByCount "66" @default.
- W1985181811 countsByYear W19851818112013 @default.
- W1985181811 countsByYear W19851818112014 @default.
- W1985181811 countsByYear W19851818112015 @default.
- W1985181811 countsByYear W19851818112019 @default.
- W1985181811 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1985181811 hasAuthorship W1985181811A5001368432 @default.
- W1985181811 hasAuthorship W1985181811A5016375050 @default.
- W1985181811 hasAuthorship W1985181811A5054903153 @default.
- W1985181811 hasAuthorship W1985181811A5067157865 @default.
- W1985181811 hasAuthorship W1985181811A5084259867 @default.
- W1985181811 hasBestOaLocation W19851818112 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C2776885963 @default.
- W1985181811 hasConcept C2777658833 @default.