Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1985231736> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1985231736 endingPage "e72973" @default.
- W1985231736 startingPage "e72973" @default.
- W1985231736 abstract "The newly evolved field of regenerative medicine is offering solutions in the treatment of bone or cartilage loss and deficiency. Mesenchymal stem cells, as well as articular chondrocytes, are potential cells for the generation of bone or cartilage. The natural mechanism of bone formation is that of endochondral ossification, regulated, among other factors, through the hormones dexamethasone and triiodothyronine. We investigated the effects of these hormones on articular chondrocytes and chondrogenically differentiated mesenchymal stem cells, hypothesizing that these hormones would induce terminal differentiation, with chondrocytes and differentiated stem cells being similar in their response. Using a 3D-alginate cell culture model, bovine chondrocytes and chondrogenically differentiated stem cells were cultured in presence of triiodothyronine or dexamethasone, and cell proliferation and extracellular matrix production were investigated. Collagen mRNA expression was measured by real-time PCR. Col X mRNA and alkaline phosphatase were monitored as markers of terminal differentiation, a prerequisite of endochondral ossification. The alginate culture system worked well, both for the culture of chondrocytes and for the chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. Dexamethasone led to an increase in glycosaminoglycan production. Triiodothyronine increased the total collagen production only in chondrocytes, where it also induced signs of terminal differentiation, increasing both collagen X mRNA and alkaline phosphatase activity. Dexamethasone induced terminal differentiation in the differentiated stem cells. The immature articular chondrocytes used in this study seem to be able to undergo terminal differentiation, pointing to their possible role in the onset of degenerative osteoarthritis, as well as their potential for a cell source in bone tissue engineering. When chondrocyte-like cells, after their differentiation, can indeed be moved on towards terminal differentiation, they can be used to generate a model of endochondral ossification, but this limitation must be kept in mind when using them in cartilage tissue engineering application." @default.
- W1985231736 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5010610479 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5016932546 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5038809625 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5038941108 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5042501649 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5054007397 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5070297739 @default.
- W1985231736 creator A5085927001 @default.
- W1985231736 date "2013-08-16" @default.
- W1985231736 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1985231736 title "The Effect of Dexamethasone and Triiodothyronine on Terminal Differentiation of Primary Bovine Chondrocytes and Chondrogenically Differentiated Mesenchymal Stem Cells" @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1544751778 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1956602904 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1964018806 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1967174407 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1970962323 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1976236115 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1981296594 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1982169752 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1982688882 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1984782293 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1988592246 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1988735267 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1991146769 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1992075067 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1992864537 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W1996584907 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2002435934 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2010984276 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2016161594 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2020280102 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2024223283 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2025352410 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2027736364 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2032162609 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2035209595 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2035469813 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2035845627 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2037565537 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2042932723 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2044986648 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2050273631 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2055699737 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2060604173 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2062530748 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2066352477 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2067034977 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2068981630 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2070112454 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2072349279 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2083734977 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2087370958 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2094298080 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2096467350 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2107933482 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2111110563 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2115940794 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2124274001 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2129455783 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2131597955 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2140194336 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2143281191 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2143795589 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2147154641 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2156620354 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2157573444 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2160607922 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2161534884 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2165178639 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2169744308 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2170625688 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2171855260 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2187684329 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2290005614 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W2323650198 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W38879183 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W4243063297 @default.
- W1985231736 cites W68704341 @default.
- W1985231736 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0072973" @default.
- W1985231736 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3745539" @default.
- W1985231736 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23977373" @default.
- W1985231736 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W1985231736 type Work @default.
- W1985231736 sameAs 1985231736 @default.
- W1985231736 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362014 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362015 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362016 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362017 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362018 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362019 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362020 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362021 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362022 @default.
- W1985231736 countsByYear W19852317362023 @default.