Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1985529667> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1985529667 endingPage "55" @default.
- W1985529667 startingPage "55" @default.
- W1985529667 abstract "The 2009 pH1N1 influenza pandemic resulted in at least 18,500 deaths worldwide. While pH1N1 is now considered to be in a post-pandemic stage in humans it has nevertheless spilled back into swine in at least 20 countries. Understanding the factors that increase the risk of spillover events between swine and humans is essential to predicting and preventing future outbreaks. We assessed risk factors that may have led to spillover of pH1N1 from humans to swine in Cameroon, Central Africa. We sampled swine, domestic poultry and wild birds for influenza A virus at twelve sites in Cameroon from December 2009 while the pandemic was ongoing, to August 2012. At the same time we conducted point-count surveys to assess the abundance of domestic livestock and wild birds and assess interspecific contact rates. Random forest models were used to assess which variables were the best predictors of influenza in swine. We found swine with either active pH1N1 infections or positive for influenza A at four of our 12 sites. Only one swine tested positive by competitive ELISA in 2011-2012. To date we have found pH1N1 only in the North and Extreme North regions of Cameroon (regions in Cameroon are administrative units similar to provinces), though half of our sites are in the Central and Western regions. Swine husbandry practices differ between the North and Extreme North regions where it is common practice in to let swine roam freely, and the Central and Western regions where swine are typically confined to pens. Random forest analyses revealed that the three best predictors of the presence of pH1N1 in swine were contact rates between free-ranging swine and domestic ducks, contact rates between free-ranging swine and wild Columbiformes, and contact rates between humans and ducks. Sites in which swine were allowed to range freely had closer contact with other species than did sites in which swine were kept penned. Results suggest that the practice of allowing swine to roam freely is a significant risk factor for spillover of influenza from humans into swine populations." @default.
- W1985529667 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5019309564 @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5049317477 @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5055134856 @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5056780586 @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5059157050 @default.
- W1985529667 creator A5072579130 @default.
- W1985529667 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W1985529667 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1985529667 title "Spillover of pH1N1 to swine in Cameroon: an investigation of risk factors" @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1727307202 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1734110159 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1965312634 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1969177818 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1976835711 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1985379281 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W1997704795 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2027596050 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2040382509 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2044579296 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2055991154 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2056507677 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2064598509 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2066628626 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2068353535 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2069277514 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2082600782 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2109584006 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2114027407 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2118290653 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2121009566 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2121060883 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2131533101 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2133059476 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2152226780 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2154977191 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2159264837 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2163462452 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2167350263 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2171615975 @default.
- W1985529667 cites W2318346408 @default.
- W1985529667 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-55" @default.
- W1985529667 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4016523" @default.
- W1985529667 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24593895" @default.
- W1985529667 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W1985529667 type Work @default.
- W1985529667 sameAs 1985529667 @default.
- W1985529667 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672014 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672015 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672016 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672019 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672020 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672021 @default.
- W1985529667 countsByYear W19855296672022 @default.
- W1985529667 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5019309564 @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5049317477 @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5055134856 @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5056780586 @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5059157050 @default.
- W1985529667 hasAuthorship W1985529667A5072579130 @default.
- W1985529667 hasBestOaLocation W19855296671 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C112964050 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C116675565 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C175444787 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C45355965 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C55527203 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C61968832 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C89623803 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConcept C97137747 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C112964050 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C116675565 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C118518473 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C142724271 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C144024400 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C159047783 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C162324750 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C166957645 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C175444787 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C205649164 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C2779134260 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C3008058167 @default.
- W1985529667 hasConceptScore W1985529667C42972112 @default.