Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1985536265> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 93 of
93
with 100 items per page.
- W1985536265 endingPage "2948" @default.
- W1985536265 startingPage "2943" @default.
- W1985536265 abstract "Objectives To determine the meaning of leukocyte-endothelial interactions for the development of endotoxin-induced vascular leakage. Design Randomized, blinded, controlled trial. Setting Experimental laboratory. Subjects Twenty-four male Wistar rats. Interventions After application of fucoidin to prevent leukocyte rolling and adherence (25 mg/kg; n = 8; fucoidin/LPS group) or saline 0.9% (n = 8; LPS group), animals were given an intravenous infusion of endotoxin (Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide 026:B6; 2 mg/kg/hr) over 120 mins. Animals in the control group (n = 8) received an equivalent volume of saline 0.9%. Measurements and Main Results Leukocyte rolling and leukocyte adherence, red cell velocity, vessel diameters, venular wall shear rate, volumetric blood flow, and macromolecular leakage were determined in mesenteric postcapillary venules using in vivo videomicroscopy at baseline, 60 mins, and 120 mins after start of a continuous endotoxin infusion. Fucoidin prevented leukocyte rolling (baseline, 3 ± 2 rollers; 120 mins, 3 ± 1 rollers; not significant vs. baseline;p < .01 vs. LPS group) and reduced the adherence of leukocytes at baseline and during endotoxemia and showed only a slight increase in adherent leukocytes (baseline, 100 ± 38 cells/mm2; 120 mins, 244 ± 68 cells/mm2;p < .05 vs. baseline;p < .01 vs. LPS group). In the LPS group, endotoxin exposure induced a marked increase in adherent leukocytes (baseline, 248 ± 24 cells/mm2; 120 mins, 560 ± 57 cells/mm2;p < .01). Leukocyte adherence in control animals (control group) did not increase significantly. Macromolecular leakage, expressed as the ratio of perivenular to intravenular fluorescence intensity after injection of fluorescence-labeled albumin, increased from 0.16 ± 0.03 to 0.49 ± 0.04 (p < .01 vs. baseline;p < .05 vs. control) during the infusion of endotoxin in the LPS group. Fucoidin application did not diminish the extravasation of albumin (baseline, 0.09 ± 0.03; 120 mins, 0.61 ± 0.10;p < .01 vs. baseline;p < .01 vs. control). Conclusions These results demonstrate that despite a significant reduction of adherent leukocytes to the endothelium by fucoidin, there is no reduction in macromolecular leakage, indicating that leukocyte-endothelial interactions only play a minor role for the development of macromolecular leakage and microvascular damage in the early phase of endotoxemia." @default.
- W1985536265 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5003565157 @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5005796927 @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5008152713 @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5030259270 @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5065723195 @default.
- W1985536265 creator A5088665472 @default.
- W1985536265 date "2000-08-01" @default.
- W1985536265 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1985536265 title "Leukocyte-independent plasma extravasation during endotoxemia" @default.
- W1985536265 cites W16448864 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1970422691 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1981924181 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1989986582 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1996622905 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1998257423 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W1998421401 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2001572206 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2026872277 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2028538782 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2035160001 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2055975534 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2107682046 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2109355027 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2155302126 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2158192170 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2406659929 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W2412825078 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W4214589643 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W4301479410 @default.
- W1985536265 cites W4379136709 @default.
- W1985536265 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-200008000-00043" @default.
- W1985536265 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10966276" @default.
- W1985536265 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1985536265 type Work @default.
- W1985536265 sameAs 1985536265 @default.
- W1985536265 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652012 @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652013 @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652015 @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652016 @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652018 @default.
- W1985536265 countsByYear W19855362652020 @default.
- W1985536265 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5003565157 @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5005796927 @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5008152713 @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5030259270 @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5065723195 @default.
- W1985536265 hasAuthorship W1985536265A5088665472 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C2777397205 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C2779540182 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C126322002 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C150903083 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C203014093 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C207001950 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C2777397205 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C2778754761 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C2779540182 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C42219234 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C71924100 @default.
- W1985536265 hasConceptScore W1985536265C86803240 @default.
- W1985536265 hasIssue "8" @default.
- W1985536265 hasLocation W19855362651 @default.
- W1985536265 hasLocation W19855362652 @default.
- W1985536265 hasOpenAccess W1985536265 @default.
- W1985536265 hasPrimaryLocation W19855362651 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W1966091553 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2000461786 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2028540918 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2067772751 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2407354770 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2903291582 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W4234849062 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W4290360719 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2358841692 @default.
- W1985536265 hasRelatedWork W2741582779 @default.
- W1985536265 hasVolume "28" @default.
- W1985536265 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1985536265 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1985536265 magId "1985536265" @default.
- W1985536265 workType "article" @default.